accept
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?k?sept]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?k?s?pt; ?k?s?pt]
- 國際音標(biāo) [?k'sept]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 接受;承認(rèn);承擔(dān);承兌;容納
- vi. 承認(rèn);同意;承兌
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古法語的accepter,意為給什么拿什么;最初源自拉丁語的capere,意為心甘情愿地領(lǐng)受。
詞根記憶
- ac + cept(拿,抓)→拿住→接受;同根詞有:except(prep.除…之外);conception(n.概念)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- acceptable:可接受的;合意的;可忍受的。
- accepted:公認(rèn)的;錄取的;可接受的;已承兌的。
- accepting:承兌的;易接受的;贊同的。
- acceptant:容易接受的;愿接受的。
- acceptive:易接納的;可領(lǐng)受的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- acceptably:可欣然接受地;合意地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- acceptance:接受;接納;[金融]承兌;贊同。
- acceptability:可接受性;可容許性。
- acceptor:[金融]承兌人;接受者;接收器。
- acceptation:贊同;承認(rèn);通用意義。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- accepted:接受(accept的過去式及過去分詞)。
- accepting:接受;同意;承擔(dān)(責(zé)任等)(accept的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- accept的基本意思是“接受”,如接受禮物、邀請、好意、批評、建議、接納為成員等等。引申可表示“承認(rèn); 同意; 認(rèn)可; 相信”,如答應(yīng)某些條件、相信某種解釋、相信某事屬實(shí)、認(rèn)同某種理論、承擔(dān)責(zé)任、容忍或忍受困境等等。在商業(yè)用語中accept則表示“承兌; 接受(某種付款方式)”。
- accept具有明顯的主觀色彩,不僅客觀上“接”,而且更主要的是主觀上的“受”。accept某人的勸說或者建議時(shí)表示你情愿地按照他們的勸說或建議去做; accept令人不愉快的情形時(shí)表示你認(rèn)識到這是不能改變的、必須接受的現(xiàn)實(shí),即含不情愿和勉強(qiáng)之意。
- accept主要用作及物動詞,其賓語可為名詞、代詞或動名詞,也可接動詞不定式。作“認(rèn)可; 相信”等解時(shí)可接that/wh-從句。作“承認(rèn)…是…”解時(shí)還常接以“as+ n./adj./v -ing”充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語,這時(shí)as不可省略。
- accept表示聲明“接受”或“不接受”邀請,通常用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。表示為大學(xué)或俱樂部所接受時(shí),后面所跟的介詞是 by 而不是 to; 表示“聘用”時(shí),后面接介詞 for。
- 同receive不同,accept是“接受”,而receive是“收到”。accept a present是“接受一個(gè)禮物”,不會退還,而receive a present是“收到一個(gè)禮物”,有可能會退還;
- accept和accept of以前可以替換使用,現(xiàn)accept of用的比較少,往往帶有“正式”或“垂恩”之意。只適用于說接受present,favour,love,hospitality等,不適于接受theory,advice,apology,challenge,offer,invitation,ruling等;
- 單獨(dú)用作“接受邀請或條件”等意思,If you accept, please let me know immediately.
- 表明接受或不接受邀請時(shí),一般用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。I am pleased to accept your invitation. 不用I shall be pleased to accept your invitation.
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- After a little persuasion, he accepted.
稍加勸說后,他就接受了。 - He asked her to marry him and she accepted him.
他向她求婚,她答應(yīng)了他。 - I finally accepted to work with them.
我最后同意和他們一起工作。 - At last she accepted marrying him.
她最后同意嫁給他。 - We've accepted that we'll vote tomorrow.
我們一致同意明天表決。 - It is accepted that the superpowers are each seeking world wide domination.
公認(rèn)的事實(shí)是:超級大國都在各自尋求世界范圍的支配權(quán)。 - Government accepted the whole affair to be an unfortunate accident.
政府承認(rèn)整個(gè)事件是一樁出人意料的不幸事情。 - Please accept the diamond ring as a present.
請把這枚鉆戒作為一件禮物收下。 - The new theory became widely accepted.
這一新理論被普遍接受。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+to- v
S+~+ v -ing
S+~+that/wh-clause
It is/was ~ed+that-clause
用作賓補(bǔ)動詞: S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
S+~+ n./pron. +as n./adj.
其他
詞組短語
- accept a bill of exchange 承兌票據(jù)
- accept a challenge 應(yīng)戰(zhàn)
- accept a favour 接受恩惠
- accept a gift 接受禮物
- accept a job 接受一份工作
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- (TAKE) to agree to take something
- (APPROVE) to consider something or someone as satisfactory
- (BELIEVE) to believe that something is true
- If you accept something that you have been offered, you say yes to it or agree to take it.
- If you accept an idea, statement, or fact, you believe that it is true or valid.
- If you accept a plan or an intended action, you agree to it and allow it to happen.
- If you accept an unpleasant fact or situation, you get used to it or recognize that it is necessary or cannot be changed.
- If a person, company, or organization accepts something such as a document, they recognize that it is genuine, correct, or satisfactory and agree to consider it or handle it.
- If an organization or person accepts you, you are allowed to join the organization or use the services that are offered.
- If a person or a group of people accepts you, they begin to be friendly toward you and are happy with who you are or what you do.
- If you accept the responsibility or blame for something, you recognize that you are responsible for it.
- If you accept someone's advice or suggestion, you agree to do what they say.
- If a machine accepts a particular kind of thing, it is designed to take it and deal with it or process it.
- &rarrsee also accepted
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 接受
Probation, as a kind of important punishment system ,has been accept by most countries.
緩刑,在現(xiàn)代社會的刑法體系中,作為一種重要的刑罰制度,已經(jīng)為絕大多數(shù)國家所接受。 - 受理;應(yīng)(聘等):
- 承接
In the course of practice, we should sensibly analyze the profit and risk accepting transfer, follow certain principles, carefully choose the industries and continuously improve our own conditions to improve the ability to accept industrial transfer.
但在實(shí)施過程中要理智地分析承接轉(zhuǎn)移的利好和風(fēng)險(xiǎn),遵循一定的原則,審慎地選擇承接產(chǎn)業(yè),并不斷改善自身?xiàng)l件,提高承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的能力。文學(xué)
- 接受
In 1916,National Library of China established the status to accept the legal deposit.
國家圖書館1916年獲權(quán)接受繳送本,確立了國家圖書館的地位。商業(yè)
- 承兌(of):
- 承兌(票據(jù)、匯票等);認(rèn)付:
- 接受