advantage

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?d?vɑ?n.t?d?]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?d?v?n.t??d?]
• 國際音標(biāo) [?d'vɑ:ntid?, ?d'v?n-]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 優(yōu)勢；利益；有利條件
• vi. 獲利
• vt. 有利于；使處于優(yōu)勢

詞源解說

• 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的avantage，意為在某人或事之前；最初源自拉丁語的abantaticum。

詞根記憶

• advant(看作advance，前進(jìn)) + age(表行為)→前進(jìn)，進(jìn)步→優(yōu)點(diǎn)
• advant(看作advance，前進(jìn)) + age(年齡)→年輕就是前進(jìn)的優(yōu)勢→有利的條件
• advant(看作advance，前進(jìn)) + age(表行為)→使人前進(jìn)、進(jìn)步的→優(yōu)點(diǎn)

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  advantageous：有利的；有益的。

  advantaged：得天獨(dú)厚的；有利的；占有利位置的。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  advantageously：有利地；方便地；有助地。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  advantaged：有利于（advantage的過去式）。

• advantage相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• advantage的基本意思是“有利條件,優(yōu)勢”,指條件、環(huán)境、地位等優(yōu)于他人或其他事物,而不指物質(zhì)方面的好處,是可數(shù)名詞。常與介詞over連用,指“與…相比的長處”; 作“優(yōu)越性”解,其后還可接介詞to。
• advantage還可作“利益,益處”解,是不可數(shù)名詞,其后可接介詞from或in。
• 在the advantages of e-mail over telegram中注意搭配使用的是over；
• advantage后接的介詞of與over可替換，表示相同意思。You have the advantage of/over me in experience. 你比我有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

• advantage使用方法
• advantage詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• The advantage of a good education are very great.
  受到良好教育的益處很大。

～+ prep. -phrase

• They claimed many advantages for their new product.
  他們聲稱他們的新產(chǎn)品有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

～+to- v

• For a goalkeeper, it's a great advantage to have big hands.
  對于守門員來說，有一雙大手是很大的優(yōu)勢。

• advantage更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• assess advantages 對有利條件作估計
• consolidate the advantage 鞏固優(yōu)勢
• discuss the advantages and disadvantages 討論利害得失
• draw advantage from 從…中獲益
• enhance advantages 加強(qiáng)有利條件

• advantage更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• a condition giving a greater chance of success

柯林斯英英字典

• An advantage is something that puts you in a better position than other people.
• An advantage is a way in which one thing is better than another.
• Advantage is the state of being in a better position than others who are competing against you.
• If you take advantage of something, you make good use of it while you can.
• If someone takes advantage of you, they treat you unfairly for their own benefit, especially when you are trying to be kind or to help them.
• If you use or turn something to your advantage, you use it in order to benefit from it, especially when it might be expected to harm or damage you.

• advantage劍橋字典
• advantage柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 優(yōu)勢

  Knowledge is the only source of sustainable advantage.
  知識成為企業(yè)持續(xù)競爭優(yōu)勢的唯一源泉。

  電子、通信與自動控制技術(shù)

• 優(yōu)勢

  So, structure II has the great advantage of low complexity.
  優(yōu)勢在于復(fù)雜度很低。

  法學(xué)

• 利益

  Three, Driving of economy advantage.
  第三，經(jīng)濟(jì)利益的驅(qū)動。

• 優(yōu)越性

  As a beautiful system of law in ancient China, it has advantage of cost and effect of solving dispute, compared with litigation.
  作為我國古代一項(xiàng)優(yōu)美的法制,與訴訟相比,無論是就成本還是糾紛解決的效果而言都具有其無可比擬的優(yōu)越性。

• 先進(jìn)性

土木建筑工程

• 優(yōu)點(diǎn)

  It improves the sensitivity of fire detection and the veracity of Fire alarm. The advantage and feasibility of the method is analyzed.
  提高了火災(zāi)探測靈敏度和火災(zāi)報警的準(zhǔn)確率,并分析了該方法的可行性及優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

• 優(yōu)越性

  Compared with traditional methods, it has definite advantage whether in testing equipment, work condition or expenditure for the testing.
  與傳統(tǒng)的方法相比,在試驗(yàn)設(shè)備、工作條件、或試驗(yàn)費(fèi)用上,均有明顯的優(yōu)越性。

  機(jī)械工程

• 優(yōu)點(diǎn)

  Then the advantage and limitation of this method are discussed.
  最后探討了這種方法的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和局限性。