belong
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [b??l??]
- 美式音標(biāo) [b??lɑ??]
- 國際音標(biāo) [bi'l??]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vi. 屬于,應(yīng)歸入;居住;適宜;應(yīng)被放置
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古英語的belongen,意為屬于。
用法辨析
- belong的基本含義是“在原來該有的地方”,一般譯為“屬于”,“與…有關(guān)”??梢员硎灸澄飳儆谀橙?某物屬于某物的一部分; 某人屬于某個組織或黨派; 某人屬于某時期或時代; 也可以表示某物〔人〕與另一物〔人〕有適合或匹配的關(guān)系。還可以表示某物〔人〕適于放〔用,住〕在某處等。
- belong只能用作不及物動詞,不可直接接賓語,常和介詞to連用,指(主權(quán)方面的)“屬于”,也指“是(社團(tuán)、家族、社會階層的)一員”。belong后也可跟其他介詞或副詞,表示“某人或某物在這地方或這場合正合適”。
- belong常與表示程度或意志的副詞連用。
- 在美式英語中, belong除接介詞to, among , in, on, under或with,表示“應(yīng)歸 入… ”,強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)系和歸屬外,還有“住”的意思。
- belong后面還可以接不定式,表示“應(yīng)該”,這屬蘇格蘭用法。
- belong是表示所屬關(guān)系的詞,一般不用于進(jìn)行體,也不用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- Put the bowl where it belongs.
把碗放在應(yīng)放的地方。 - They belong to come at seven o'clock.
他們應(yīng)該7點(diǎn)到來。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
S+~+to- v
詞組短語
- belong anywhere 不論在哪里住宿
- belong here 住在這兒
- belong out -of-doors 慣于過戶外生活
- belong equally 共有
- belong exclusively 獨(dú)具匠心
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
英英字典
- to be in the right place or a suitable place
- If something belongs to you, you own it.
- You say that something belongs to a particular person when you are guessing, discovering, or explaining that it was produced by or is part of that person.
- If someone belongs to a particular group, they are a member of that group.
- If something or someone belongs in or to a particular category, type, or group, they are of that category, type, or group.
- If something belongs to a particular time, it comes from that time.
- If you say that something belongs to someone, you mean that person has the right to it.
- If you say that a time belongs to a particular system or way of doing something, you mean that that time is or will be characterized by it.
- If a baby or child belongs to a particular adult, that adult is his or her parent or the person who is looking after him or her.
- If a person or thing belongs in a particular place or situation, that is where they should be.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 屬于,應(yīng)歸入;居??;適宜;應(yīng)被放置