bend
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [bend]
- 美式音標(biāo) [b?nd]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [bend]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. 使彎曲，折彎；使屈服；拐彎，轉(zhuǎn)彎；傾斜，偏向；（四肢等）彎曲；歪曲，篡改；使致力，專心于；系，縛（纜繩）
- n. 轉(zhuǎn)彎，彎道；彎曲；綁結(jié)；（潛水員的）減壓病 (the bends)；（紋章上）對(duì)角條紋
- n. (Bend) （美、丹、德）本德（人名）
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的bendan，意為用繩子束縛；最初源自原始日耳曼語(yǔ)的band，意為繩子，箍。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- bended：彎曲的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- bending：彎曲度。
- bender：飲酒作樂；扭彎物體的人；六便士銀幣。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- bending：彎曲（bend的ing形式）。
- bended：彎曲；使屈從；決意（bend的過去分詞形式之一）。
用法辨析
- bend的基本意思是“彎曲”,指在某一點(diǎn)上施加一個(gè)力,使其形成一個(gè)有角度的彎曲或轉(zhuǎn)變。引申則指對(duì)人施加壓力或勸說而使其改變立場(chǎng)或觀點(diǎn),也可指對(duì)事實(shí)的歪曲。
- bend用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),指“(自己)彎腰、屈身”“屈服”; 用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),指“把…弄彎”“使…屈服”,接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
- 表示“向…低頭〔屈服〕”時(shí), bend常與介詞before或to短語(yǔ)搭配使用。
- bend還常與back, down, in, over等副詞小品詞連用。
- bend的過去分詞bent可用作形容詞,多用于系表結(jié)構(gòu),意為“專心的”,通常與on〔upon〕連用,其后可接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,不接動(dòng)詞不定式。
- 短語(yǔ)bend the rules的意思是“放寬規(guī)定”“通融”。
- bend用作名詞時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,可指某物的“彎曲處”或某條道路的“拐角”。指人時(shí)表示“駝背”。
- bend常與介詞to連用,表示河流、道路等彎曲的方向; 與above, on, round等介詞連用,常用于引申義。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- The branch bent but did not break.
那樹枝彎曲,但沒有折斷。 - Be careful or you'll bend that spoon.
當(dāng)心點(diǎn),不然你會(huì)把湯匙弄彎。 - Heads bent, they were much too intent on embroidery.
她們埋著頭,專心致志地刺繡。 - There is a sharp bend in the road.
路上有個(gè)急轉(zhuǎn)彎。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
其他: v -ed as Adverb.
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- bend a bow 彎弓
- bend a crooked bar straight 把彎曲的鐵條弄直
- bend a lead pipe 把鉛管弄彎
- bend one 's thought back towards 回頭想想
- bend the bar 彎棒
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- (CURVE) to (cause to) curve
- (CURVE) a curved part of something
- (ILLNESS) a serious medical condition that divers (= people who swim underwater) get when they come up to the surface of the water too quickly
- When you bend, you move the top part of your body downward and forward. Plants and trees also bend.
- When you bend your head, you move your head forward and downward.
- When you bend a part of your body such as your arm or leg, or when it bends, you change its position so that it is no longer straight.
- bent
- If you bend something that is flat or straight, you use force to make it curved or to put an angle in it. ...
- bent
- When a road, beam of light, or other long thin thing bends, or when something bends it, it changes direction to form a curve or angle.
- A bend in a road, pipe, or other long thin object is a curve or angle in it.
- If you bend rules or laws, you interpret them in a way that allows you to do something they would not normally allow you to do.
- If deep-sea divers suffer from the bends, they experience severe pain and difficulty in breathing as a result of coming to the surface of the ocean too quickly.
- an ordinary consisting of a diagonal line traversing a shield
- &rarrsee also bent
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 彎曲
It shows that the fractures of drill-stem subs are ascribed to outside diameter and the irrational bend strength between inside and outside threads.
通過分析計(jì)算認(rèn)為,鉆柱轉(zhuǎn)換接頭斷裂原因與外徑不符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及內(nèi)、外螺紋接頭彎曲強(qiáng)度比不合理有關(guān)。土木建筑工程
- 彎頭
By comparing and analyzing dates and empirical equations, curve of particle deposition velocity in horizontal ducts and bend are fitted.
通過比較分析顆粒沉積數(shù)據(jù)與由經(jīng)驗(yàn)方程得到的曲線，擬合得到直管道顆粒側(cè)面、頂面沉積速度曲線以及彎頭各壁面顆粒沉積速度的經(jīng)驗(yàn)方程及曲線。機(jī)械工程
- 彎曲
By testing the folded recovery angles and bend-rigidity, bend performances of PTT fabrics and their excellent folded recovery ability, soft hand and comfort were analyzed and proved.
通過織物的折痕回復(fù)角與彎曲剛度的測(cè)試，分析了PTT織物的彎曲性能，說明PTT織物具有良好的折痕回復(fù)能力，并賦予織物柔軟的一手感，提高了織物的舒適性。 - 彎頭
- 彎管
- (木船)腰部外板，舷側(cè)厚板；舢板舷緣板
- 系，縛(帆或繩索等)：
- 綁結(jié)，繩結(jié)
- 氮麻醉
- (潛水員患的)減壓病，潛函病
- 河曲
- 半塊修整過的皮革，整張皮的左半(或右半)，半后背革
- 彎曲
- 彎管
- 轉(zhuǎn)折
- 彎曲
- 彎曲