capital
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['k?p?tl'k?p?t(?)l]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?k?p.?.t??l]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['k?pit?l]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 首都，省會(huì)；資金；大寫字母；資本家
- adj. 首都的；重要的；大寫的
- n. (Capital)人名；(法)卡皮塔爾
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的capitalis，意為首要的，與人頭相關(guān)的。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- capitalist：資本主義的；資本家的。
- capitalistic：資本主義的；資本家的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- capitally：極佳地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- capitalism：資本主義。
- capitalist：資本家；資本主義者。
- capitalization：資本化；資本總額；用大寫。
- capitalisation：市值（等于capitalization）；（英）資本化。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- capitalize：利用；積累資本。
- capitalise：利用（等于capitalize）。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- capitalize：使資本化；以大寫字母寫；估計(jì)…的價(jià)值。
- capitalise：用大寫字母書寫；投資于。
用法辨析
- capital的基本意思是“首都”“首府”,主要指政治中心,引申可表示處于領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位的都市,常可用在其他名詞前作定語,是可數(shù)名詞。
- capital的另一個(gè)意思是“資本”“資金”,即創(chuàng)建企業(yè)或維持企業(yè)生產(chǎn)所需的資金,是抽象名詞,不可數(shù)。可用于“a capital of+金額”結(jié)構(gòu),引申可指“資源”“力量之源泉”等。
- capital還可作“大寫字母”解,為可數(shù)名詞。
- capital用作形容詞時(shí),可作“大寫的”“資本的”“可處死刑的”“主要的”“基本的”等解,在句中多用作定語。作“極好的”解時(shí)，既可用作定語也可用作表語。
- captial常與of連用，后面加國(guó)家，表示“……的首都”，如capital of China；
- capitals可表示大寫的，注意與介詞in連用。Write your name and address in capitals. 你的名字和地址都需要大寫。
n. (名詞)
adj. (形容詞)
英漢例句
- His influence hasn't reached the capital yet.
他的影響還沒到達(dá)首都。 - Capital gain should be charged tax.
資本盈余應(yīng)交稅。 - That's capital!
那好極了!
用作名詞 (n.)
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
用作表語: S+be+～
詞組短語
- establish a capital 建都
- found a capital 建都
- remove the capital 遷都
- transport the capital 遷都
- borrow capital 借資
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (CITY) a city that is the centre of government of a country or smaller political area
- (LETTER) a letter of the alphabet in the form and larger size that is used at the beginning of sentences and names
- (MONEY) money and possessions, especially a large amount of money used for producing more wealth or for starting a new business
- (COLUMN) the top part of a column
- (LETTER) (of a letter of the alphabet) in the form and larger size that is used at the beginning of sentences and names
- (DEATH) a crime that can be punished by death
- (EXCELLENT) very good or excellent
- Capital is a large sum of money which you use to start a business, or which you invest in order to make more money.
- You can use capital to refer to buildings or machinery which are necessary to produce goods or to make companies more efficient, but which do not make money directly.
- Capital is the part of an amount of money borrowed or invested which does not include interest.
- The capital of a country is the city or town where its government or legislature meets.
- If a place is the capital of a particular industry or activity, it is the place that is most famous for it, because it happens in that place more than anywhere else.
- Capitals or capital letters are written or printed letters in the form which is used at the beginning of sentences or names. "T," "B," and "F" are capitals.
- the upper part of a column or pier that supports the entablature (Also called chapiter, cap)
- A capital offence is one that is so serious that the person who commits it can be punished by death.
- If you say that someone is making capital out of a situation, you disapprove of the way they are gaining an advantage for themselves through other people's efforts or bad luck.
- &rarrsee also working capital
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 人力資本
Explanations to Concepts related to human capital.
2．人力資本的相關(guān)概念解析。 - 資金
- 資本
- 資金
ChapterⅤon China\'s entrepreneurial venture capital funds from the legal mechanism introduced.
第五章對(duì)我國(guó)創(chuàng)業(yè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資資金的退出法律機(jī)制進(jìn)行介紹。 - 首都
Along with the changing of situation of the society in recent years,more requirements of personal qualities and working capabilities are raised in front of the prison police in the capital.
近年來的形勢(shì)變化,對(duì)首都監(jiān)獄人民警察隊(duì)伍的整體素質(zhì)和改造能力提出了新的更高的要求。文學(xué)
- 首都
Therefore, in order to build especially harmonious Capital, we must take pertinently appropriate measures.
因此,為把首都建設(shè)的更加和諧,必須有針對(duì)性的采取相應(yīng)的措施。歷史學(xué)
- 都城
In the stage, capital system was gradually taking shape with the state and capital emerging.
這個(gè)階段，國(guó)家及其都城產(chǎn)生，都城制度逐漸形成。 - 京師
- 資金
Absorb capital and increase deposit.
吸納資金，增加儲(chǔ)蓄存款。 - 大寫
- 都城
Xi’an, with an important historical position in Chinese history had been a capital of thirteen dynasties.
西安，在中華民族發(fā)展史上，占有相當(dāng)重要的位置，曾是十三個(gè)朝代的都城。 - 柱頂
- 首都
- 首都