cherish
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?t?er.??]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?t?er.??]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['t?eri?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 珍愛(ài)
- vt. 懷有（感情等）；抱有（希望等）
詞根記憶
- c + her(她) + ish→父母將她視若珍寶→珍愛(ài)
- 生命易逝(perish)，應(yīng)當(dāng)珍惜(cherish)
- 要珍愛(ài)(cherish)，不要?dú)?perish)
- 好好珍愛(ài)(cherish)，不讓它受到毀壞(perish)
用法辨析
- cherish的基本意思是“珍愛(ài)”,指高度評(píng)價(jià)某人〔物〕并懷有深厚的喜愛(ài)之情,常意味著非常親密的友好關(guān)系。
- cherish也可指憑主觀判斷力,對(duì)某人〔物〕有較深的偏見(jiàn)或感激,此時(shí)可譯作“擁有…”“懷有…”。
- cherish是及物動(dòng)詞,其主語(yǔ)多為人,賓語(yǔ)可以是人也可以是事物; 作“懷有”解時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)多為感情、想法、希望等抽象名詞; cherish還可接以as短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- The old lady tenderly cherished her dog.
老婦人十分愛(ài)她的狗。 - For years she cherished the hope that her husband might be still alive.
多年來(lái)她一直懷著她丈夫可能仍活著的希望。 - They have cherished the child as one of their own.
他們把這個(gè)小孩當(dāng)作自己的親生子女來(lái)?yè)狃B(yǎng)。 - It falls to our generation to fulfill the great aspirations cherished by countless martyrs in the past.
過(guò)去無(wú)數(shù)先烈的遠(yuǎn)大抱負(fù),要我們這一代去實(shí)現(xiàn)。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +that-clause
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +as n.
其他
詞組短語(yǔ)
- cherish an ardent love 熱愛(ài)
- cherish one 's dog 疼愛(ài)某人的狗
- cherish the gift 珍愛(ài)禮物
- cherish the great aspirations 擁有遠(yuǎn)大抱負(fù)
- cherish fondly 溺愛(ài)
- cherish innocently 天真地喜愛(ài)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
英英字典
- to love, protect, and care for someone or something that is important to you
- If you cherish something such as a hope or a pleasant memory, you keep it in your mind for a long period of time.
- cherished
- If you cherish someone or something, you take good care of them because you love them.
- cherished
- If you cherish a right, a privilege, or a principle, you regard it as important and try hard to keep it.
- cherished
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 珍愛(ài)
- 珍惜