delegate
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['deliɡ?t?d?l??ɡe?t; -ɡ?t; (for v.,) ?d?l??ɡe?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?d?l?g?t; (for v.,) ?d?l??ge?t]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['deliɡ?t, -ɡeit, 'deliɡeit]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 代表，會(huì)議代表；委員會(huì)成員
- v. 授（權(quán)），把……委托給他人；委派……為代表，任命
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自拉丁語(yǔ)的delegare，意為派往。
詞根記憶
- de(離開(kāi)) + leg(派遣) + ate→派出代表→委派…為代表
- de + legate(使者)→出去的使者→代表
- de + leg(指定，任命) + ate(表示人)→指定的人→代表
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- delegating：授權(quán)的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- delegation：代表團(tuán)；授權(quán)；委托。
- delegating：授權(quán)；委派；授權(quán)式。
- delegacy：代表團(tuán)；代表的地位；代表制度；代表的派遣。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- delegating：授權(quán)（delegate的ing形式）；選舉。
用法辨析
- delegate的基本意思是“代表他人”,指受托被派去辦理某事,尤指受團(tuán)體或組織委托去參加會(huì)議。引申可指把某事托付某人去辦理。
- delegate是及物動(dòng)詞,可接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),也可接以動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。
- delegate作“托付”解時(shí),常和介詞to連用,表示“把…托付給(某人)”,尤指移交職責(zé)或債務(wù)。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- He was a U.S. delegate to the United Nations.
他曾是駐聯(lián)合國(guó)的美國(guó)代表。 - A boss must know how to delegate work.
老板應(yīng)懂得如何分派工作。 - The club delegated Tom to attend the national convention.
俱樂(lè)部派湯姆參加全國(guó)代表大會(huì)。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
詞組短語(yǔ)
- appoint a delegate 委派代表
- call in delegates 召集代表
- send a delegate 派遣代表
- walking delegate 交涉代表
- official delegate 正式代表
- the chief delegate 首席代表
- the delegate from Hong Kong 香港代表
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
形容詞+～
～+介詞
英英字典
- a person chosen or elected by a group to speak, vote, etc. for them, especially at a meeting
- (GIVE) to give a particular job, duty, right, etc. to someone else so that they do it for you
- (CHOOSE PERSON) to choose or elect someone to speak, vote, etc. for a group, especially at a meeting
- dlgtdlget
- If you delegate duties, responsibilities, or power to someone, you give them those duties, those responsibilities, or that power so that they can act on your behalf.
- delegation
- If you are delegated to do something, you are given the duty of acting on someone else's behalf by making decisions, voting, or doing some particular work.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 委任
The third part from many aspects discusses that it’s necessary and feasible to delegate judicial powers to the administrative agency for solving dispute.
第三部分從多個(gè)方面論述了行政機(jī)關(guān)解決糾紛、行使委任司法權(quán)的必要性與可行性。 - 把(自己的債務(wù)人)轉(zhuǎn)移給自己的債權(quán)人
- 委派
- 委托