field
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [fi?ld]
- 美式音標(biāo) [fi?ld]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['fi:ld]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 領(lǐng)域；牧場(chǎng)；曠野；戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)；運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng);字段
- vi. 擔(dān)任場(chǎng)外隊(duì)員
- adj. 掃描場(chǎng)；田賽的；野生的
- vt. 把暴曬于場(chǎng)上；使上場(chǎng)
- n. (Field)人名；(英、法、德、葡)菲爾德
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的feld，意為平坦的，開闊的土地；最初源自古北歐語(yǔ)的felthuz，意為平坦的土地。
同根派生
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- fielding：守備；防守。
- fielder：外野手；外場(chǎng)員（等于fieldsman）。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- fielding：保護(hù)；擔(dān)任外場(chǎng)員（field的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- field的基本含義是“場(chǎng)地”,可指農(nóng)業(yè)用地、礦物產(chǎn)地,也可指其他用作某種用途的場(chǎng)地,或場(chǎng)所如運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)、戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)等,引申可表示“領(lǐng)域”“方面”“界”。既可用作可數(shù)名詞,也可用作不可數(shù)名詞。
- 表示“在田野里”,介詞用in; “在球場(chǎng)上”,介詞用on; “在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上”,介詞用in或on皆可。
n. (名詞)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- beat a field 在原野里散步
- fence a field 用柵欄把地圍起來
- open up a field 開拓田地,開辟領(lǐng)域
- plough up a field 耕田
- seed the field with 在地里播種…
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (LAND) an area of land, used for growing crops or keeping animals, usually surrounded by a fence
- (SPORTS GROUND) an area, usually covered with grass, used for playing sports
- (AREA OF INTEREST) an area of activity or interest
- (COMPETITORS) all the competitors taking part in a race or activity
- (COMPUTER) a division of a database (= a collection of similar information on a computer) that contains a particular type of information, such as names or numbers
- (BALL) to catch or pick up the ball after it has been hit in a game such as cricket or baseball, and to try to prevent the other team from scoring
- (ANSWER) to avoid answering a question directly
- (TEAM) to have or produce a team of people to take part in an activity or event
- A field is an area of grass, for example, in a park or on a farm. A field is also an area of land on which a crop is grown.
- A sports field is an area of grass where sports are played.
- A field is an area of land or sea bed under which large amounts of a particular mineral have been found.
- A magnetic, gravitational, or electric field is the area in which that particular force is strong enough to have an effect.
- A particular field is a particular subject of study or type of activity.
- A field is an area of a computer's memory or a program where data can be entered, edited, or stored.
- Your field of vision or your visual field is the area that you can see without turning your head.
- Thefield is a way of referring to all the competitors taking part in a particular race or sports contest.
- You use field to describe work or study that is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions.
- In a game of baseball or cricket, the team that is fielding is trying to catch the ball, while the other team is trying to hit it.
- If you say that someone fields a question, you mean that they answer it or deal with it, usually successfully.
- If a sports team fields a particular number or type of players, the players are chosen to play for the team on a particular occasion.
- If a candidate in an election is representing a political party, you can say that the party is fielding that candidate.
- &rarrsee also minefield , playing field
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 田地
- 字段
- 欄位
- 域
- 欄
- 場(chǎng)
- 圖場(chǎng)
- 場(chǎng)
- 欄位
- 欄
- 場(chǎng)
- 場(chǎng)
- 域
- 田間
- 原野
- 曠野;田地;場(chǎng)
- 區(qū);視野