gracious

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?ɡre?.??s]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?ɡre?.??s]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['ɡrei??s]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• adj. 親切的；高尚的；和藹的；雅致的
• int. 天哪；哎呀

詞源解說(shuō)

• 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自拉丁語(yǔ)的gratiosus，意為客氣的，親切的。

同根派生

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  graciously：和藹地；仁慈地；雅致地。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  graciousness：親切，和藹；好心。

• gracious相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

adj. (形容詞)

• gracious的基本意思是“有禮貌的,仁慈的,和藹的,親切的”,尤指對(duì)下級(jí)的親切和寬厚,強(qiáng)調(diào)“體諒”。

• gracious使用方法
• gracious詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)

用作定語(yǔ): ～+ n.

• She was a very gracious lady.
  她是一位非常和藹可親的女士。

用作表語(yǔ): S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

• He was most gracious to everyone, smiling and thanking them.
  他對(duì)大家彬彬有禮,向他們微笑、道謝。

S+be+～+to- v

• She was gracious enough to show us round her home.
  她彬彬有禮地領(lǐng)我們參觀了她的家。

It is/was+～+of sb+to- v

• It was gracious of her to come.
  蒙她光臨,不勝感激。

• gracious更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作形容詞 (adj.)

～+介詞

• gracious of 承蒙
• gracious to 對(duì)…寬待

短語(yǔ)

• gracious invitation 盛情邀請(qǐng);友好邀請(qǐng);熱情邀請(qǐng)
• gracious remark 熱情的演講;評(píng)論
• good gracious 天啊
• Gracious Mansion 優(yōu)雅大廈

• gracious更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (PLEASANT) behaving in a pleasant, polite, calm way
• (COMFORTABLE) having the qualities of great comfort, beauty, and freedom made possible by being rich
• used to express surprise or to emphasize what is being said

柯林斯英英字典

• If you describe someone as gracious, you mean that they are very well-mannered and pleasant.
• If you describe the behaviour of someone in a position of authority or high social standing as gracious, you mean that they behave in a polite and considerate way.
• graciously
• You use gracious to describe the comfortable way of life of wealthy people.
• Some people say good gracious or goodness gracious in order to express surprise or annoyance.

• gracious劍橋字典
• gracious柯林斯字典