iron
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?a??n]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?a??rn]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['ai?n]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 熨斗；烙鐵；堅強(qiáng)
- vt. 熨；用鐵鑄成
- adj. 鐵的；殘酷的；剛強(qiáng)的
- vi. 熨衣；燙平
- n. (Iron)人名；(英)艾恩
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的isarn，意為鐵。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- irony：鐵的；似鐵的。
- ironical：諷刺的（等于ironic）；用反語的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- irony：諷刺；反語；具有諷刺意味的事。
- ironing：熨燙；熨衣服；熨平衣服。
用法辨析
- iron的基本含義是指一種最普通、最有用的金屬——鐵,是不可數(shù)名詞。
- iron也可指鐵制品,作“烙鐵,熨斗”解,是可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)形式irons則是“鐐銬”的意思。
- 用于比喻, iron還可作“堅強(qiáng),剛強(qiáng); 冷酷”解,是不可數(shù)名詞。
- iron的基本意思是“用電熨斗把衣物熨平”。引申可指“解決問題”“消除分歧”等。
- iron既可作及物動詞,也可作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,后可接名詞或代詞作賓語,用作及物動詞時,主動形式常含有被動意義。
- iron常接副詞out,表示“熨平”“解決”。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- The iron has lost its magnetic force.
這塊鐵已失去了磁力。 - She's been ironing all afternoon.
整個下午她都在熨衣服。 - I can't iron shirts.
我不會熨襯衫。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- attract iron 吸引鐵
- cast iron 鑄鐵，生鐵，鍛鐵
- collect iron 收集鐵
- contain iron 含鐵
- forge iron 打鐵
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
英英字典
- (METAL) a chemical element that is a common greyish-coloured metal. It is strong, used in making steel, and exists in very small amounts in blood.
- (FOR CLOTHES) a piece of equipment for making clothes flat and smooth that has a handle and a flat base and is usually heated with electricity
- (GOLF) a stick that has an iron or steel part at the end that is used to hit the ball in golf
- (CHAINS) chains tied around someone to prevent them from escaping or moving
- to make clothes flat and smooth using an iron
- very strong physically, mentally, or emotionally
- Iron is an element that usually takes the form of a hard, dark grey metal. It is used to make steel, and also forms part of many tools, buildings, and vehicles. Very small amounts of iron occur in your blood and in food.
- An iron is an electrical device with a flat metal base. You heat it until the base is hot, then rub it over clothes to remove creases.
- If you iron clothes, you remove the creases from them using an iron.
- ironing
- You can use iron to describe the character or behaviour of someone who is very firm in their decisions and actions, or who can control their feelings well.
- Iron is used in expressions such as an iron hand and iron discipline to describe strong, harsh, or unfair methods of control that do not allow people much freedom.
- If someone has a lot of irons in the fire, they are involved in several different activities or have several different plans.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 鐵
Baiyun’ Ebo iron mine, which mainly consist of Fe, rare earth、Th、Nb、is an intergrowth mine with many element. Iron should be exploited as main element according to purpose.
白云鄂博鐵礦是以鐵、稀土、釷、鈮為主的多元素共生礦，按數(shù)量來說開采應(yīng)該以鐵為主，但就用途來說稀土等元素又成為重要資源。能源科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 鐵
Compared with pure iron clusters, the doping of Si atom can improve the stability of iron clusters.
與純鐵團(tuán)簇相比,摻雜Si可以增強(qiáng)團(tuán)簇的穩(wěn)定性。體育
- 頭球棒[參較 wood]
- 燙斗
- 熨斗
- 熨燙
- 自然鐵
- 鮞狀鐵礦
- 鐵
- 鐵
- 鐵材
- 大型主機(jī)
- 鐵
- 鐵