list
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [l?st]
- 美式音標(biāo) [l?st]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [list]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 列表，清單，目錄；（船的）傾斜
- v. 列清單；把…列入一覽表；被列入價(jià)目表；把…列入正式名單（尤指醫(yī)院或法庭的名單）；（船只）傾斜； 使(公司) 上市
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自法語(yǔ)的liste；最初源自古意大利語(yǔ)的lista，意為名單，名冊(cè)，表。
詞根記憶
- list意義很多，常見(jiàn)的有“名單，列表”
- 著名二戰(zhàn)題材電影Schindler’sList《辛德勒的名單》
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- listed：列出的；表列的；已登錄的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- listing：列表，清單。
- lister：制表人；雙耕犁。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- listing：列表（list的現(xiàn)在分詞）。
- listed：列出；登記（list的過(guò)去分詞）。
用法辨析
- list用作名詞時(shí)，其意思是“一覽表,目錄,名單,清單”,是可數(shù)名詞,常用于a list of短語(yǔ)中。
- list用作動(dòng)詞時(shí),其意思是“列出,列入,把…編列成表”“編…目錄”“登記”,是及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。也可接以as短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。
- list也可作“向一側(cè)傾斜”解,是不及物動(dòng)詞。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- They made up a shopping list.
他們制訂了一份貨物采購(gòu)單。 - The ship listed badly.
船側(cè)傾得很厲害。 - She listed all her engagements.
她將所有的約會(huì)列了表。 - He listed himself as a Marxist.
他將自己列為馬克思主義者。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +as n.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- check a list 核對(duì)表格〔名單〕
- draw up a list 造表
- glance a list 瀏覽一下名單
- go down a list 看目錄,讀名單
- keep a list 保存名單
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (RECORD) a record of short pieces of information, such as people's names, usually written or printed with a single thing on each line and often ordered in a way that makes a particular thing easy to find
- (LEAN) If a ship has a list, it leans to one side.
- (MAKE RECORD) to make a list, or to include something in a list
- (LEAN) (of a ship) to lean to one side, especially as a result of damage
- (COMPANY) to make a company's shares available on a particular financial market
- A list of things such as names or addresses is a set of them which all belong to a particular category, written down one below the other.
- &rarrsee also hit list , mailing list , waiting list
- A list of things is a set of them that you think of as being in a particular order.
- To list several things such as reasons or names means to write or say them one after another, usually in a particular order.
- To list something in a particular way means to include it in that way in a list or report.
- If a company is listed, or if it lists, on a stock exchange, it obtains an official quotation for its shares so that people can buy and sell them.
- (esp of ships) to lean over or cause to lean over to one side
- the act or an instance of leaning to one side
- &rarrsee also listed company
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 上市
China. com was founded in 1994 and was list on the NASDAQ in 1999 as the first Chinese IT Stock.
中華網(wǎng)始建于1994年,并于1999年作為中國(guó)IT業(yè)的第一支科技股在美國(guó)納斯達(dá)克上市。 - 清單
And then we compile the list of risks of the projects according to the classifications.
結(jié)合分類(lèi),編制出該項(xiàng)目的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)清單。計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 列表
- 串列
- 顯示
- 清單
- 鑲邊
- 邊材木條
- 邊飾；嵌條
- (中世紀(jì)競(jìng)技場(chǎng)的)柵欄；競(jìng)技場(chǎng)，比武場(chǎng)；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)場(chǎng)所
- 織邊
- 名單
- 表
- 附邊;邊飾;網(wǎng)線
- 網(wǎng)索