nod
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [n?d]
- 美式音標(biāo) [nɑ?d]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [n?d]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. 點(diǎn)頭;點(diǎn)頭表示;打盹;擺動(dòng);(英足)頂球
- n. 點(diǎn)頭;點(diǎn)頭表示;打盹;擺動(dòng);同意,讓步
詞源解說(shuō)
- 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古高地德語(yǔ)的hnoton,意為搖動(dòng)。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- nodding:點(diǎn)頭的,低垂的;昏昏欲睡的。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- nodding:點(diǎn)頭;打盹;擺動(dòng)(nod的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- nod的基本意思是“點(diǎn)頭”,多用于表示同意或打招呼等,引申可表示“打盹”“打瞌睡”“(樹梢、花等)上下(或左右)搖擺”“疏忽”“出錯(cuò)”等。
- nod既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)或接雙賓語(yǔ),其間接賓語(yǔ)可以轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞to的賓語(yǔ)。作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后常接介詞to或at,也可接動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。
- nod是瞬間動(dòng)詞,如表示動(dòng)作重復(fù),須用進(jìn)行體。
- nod用作名詞時(shí)意思是“點(diǎn)頭”,多用單數(shù)形式,常與介詞with連用,表示伴隨狀態(tài)。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- I asked her if she could come and she nodded.
我問(wèn)她是否能來(lái),她點(diǎn)頭表示同意。 - He nodded to show that he understood.
他點(diǎn)頭表示他懂了。 - She nodded her head when she passed me in the street.
當(dāng)她在街上走過(guò)我身旁時(shí),她向我點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭。 - I nod her a welcome.
我向她點(diǎn)頭表示歡迎。 - He nodded a welcome to Mary.
他向瑪麗點(diǎn)頭表示歡迎。 - The judges gave the nod to the winning challenger.
裁判們對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)者的勝利給予確認(rèn)。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
S+~+to- v
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動(dòng)詞: S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- nod a final good -night 最后都點(diǎn)頭互祝晚安
- nod approval 點(diǎn)頭表示贊成之意
- nod one 's head 點(diǎn)頭
- nod sb a welcome 向某人點(diǎn)頭表示歡迎
- nod affirmatively 肯定地點(diǎn)頭
- nod approvingly 贊同地點(diǎn)頭
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
英英字典
- to move your head down and then up, sometimes several times, especially to show agreement, approval, or greeting, or to show something by doing this
- a movement up and down with the head
- If you nod, you move your head downward and upward to show that you are answering "yes" to a question, or to show agreement, understanding, or approval.
- Nod is also a noun.
- If you nod in a particular direction, you bend your head once in that direction in order to indicate something or to give someone a signal.
- If you nod, you bend your head once, as a way of saying hello or goodbye.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 頭頂(球)
- 點(diǎn)頭
- 網(wǎng)路撥出