nose

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [n??z]
• 美式音標(biāo) [no?z]
• 國際音標(biāo) [n?uz]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 鼻子；嗅覺；突出的部分；探問
• vt. 嗅；用鼻子觸
• vi. 小心探索著前進(jìn)；探問

詞源解說

• 直接源自古英語的nosu；最初源自原始日耳曼語的nusus，意為鼻子。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  nosy：好管閑事的；愛追問的；大鼻子的。

  nosey：大鼻子的；愛追問的（等于nosy）。

  nosed：有…鼻子的。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  nosed：嗅；偵察出（nose的過去分詞）。

• nose相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• nose的基本意思是“鼻子”,指嗅覺器官,也可指“似鼻子的東西”,如汽車頭、飛機(jī)頭等。nose還可指一個(gè)人或動(dòng)物對(duì)氣味的感知能力,即“嗅覺”。
• nose作“鼻子”“鼻狀物”解時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,指“嗅覺”時(shí)是單數(shù)名詞,其前多加不定冠詞a。
• 在表示“牽著某人的鼻子走”時(shí),一般不說lead sb's nose或lead sb by sb's nose,而說lead sb by the nose。

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• nose用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)的意思是“嗅出”,多指人或動(dòng)物根據(jù)某種氣味進(jìn)行跟蹤,其動(dòng)作表現(xiàn)為鼻部挺進(jìn),引申可表示為“打聽”“刺探”,也可指“(船、飛機(jī)等用頭部)探路前進(jìn)”。
• nose既可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞; 用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與介詞at或副詞about搭配使用,表示嗅的動(dòng)作。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語,偶爾也可接由形容詞充當(dāng)賓語補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語,表示嗅的對(duì)象或結(jié)果,即“嗅出”。

• nose使用方法
• nose詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• Your nose is bleeding.
  你的鼻子在出血。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• The little boat nosed carefully between the rocks.
  小船在巖石間謹(jǐn)慎地緩慢行駛。

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• The dog nosed the car carefully.
  狗仔細(xì)地嗅著那輛汽車。

用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

• The dog nosed the door open.
  狗用鼻子推開了門。

• nose更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• bite sb 's nose off 不客氣地對(duì)某人說
• bleed at the nose 流鼻血
• blow one 's nose 擤鼻涕
• bury one 's nose in a book 專心讀書
• count noses 點(diǎn)人數(shù)

• nose更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (BODY PART) the part of the face that sticks out above the mouth, through which you breathe and smell
• (VEHICLE) the front of a vehicle, especially an aircraft
• (SEARCH) to look around or search in order to discover something, especially something that other people do not want you to find
• (VEHICLE) to (make a vehicle) move forwards slowly and carefully

柯林斯英英字典

• Your nose is the part of your face which sticks out above your mouth. You use it for smelling and breathing.
• The nose of a vehicle such as an aeroplane or a boat is the front part of it.
• You can refer to your sense of smell as your nose.
• If a vehicle noses in a certain direction or if you nose it there, you move it slowly and carefully in that direction.
• If you keep your nose clean, you behave well and stay out of trouble.
• If you follow your nose to get to a place, you go straight ahead or follow the most obvious route.
• If you follow your nose, you do something in a particular way because you feel it should be done like that, rather than because you are following any plan or rules.
• If you say that someone has a nose for something, you mean that they have a natural ability to find it or recognize it.
• If you say that someone looks down their nose at something or someone, you mean that they believe they are superior to that person or thing and treat them with disrespect.
• If you say that you paid through the nose for something, you are emphasizing that you had to pay what you consider too high a price for it.
• If someone pokes their nose into something or sticks their nose into something, they try to interfere with it even though it does not concern them.
• To rub someone's nose in something that they do not want to think about, such as a failing or a mistake they have made, means to remind them repeatedly about it.
• If you turn up your nose at something, you reject it because you think that it is not good enough for you.
• If you do something under someone's nose, you do it right in front of them, without trying to hide it from them.
• If vehicles are nose to tail, the front of one vehicle is close behind the back of another.
• to put someone's nose out of joint&rarrsee joint

• nose劍橋字典
• nose柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

• 鼻
• 鼻子

航空、航天科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 機(jī)頭
• 前緣

交通運(yùn)輸工程

• 船頭

軍事學(xué)

• （信號(hào)方向圖）最長線

體育

• 勉強(qiáng)戰(zhàn)勝，以微弱優(yōu)勢(shì)勝過

生物學(xué)

• 鼻