own
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [??n]
- 美式音標(biāo) [o?n]
- 國際音標(biāo) [?un]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 擁有;承認(rèn)
- vi. 承認(rèn)
- adj. 自己的;特有的
- n. 自己的
- n. (Own)人名;(阿拉伯)奧恩
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的agen,意為一個(gè)人自己的;最初源自原始日耳曼語的aigana-,意為瘋狂的,自身擁有的。
用法辨析
- own用作代詞時(shí)是限定代詞,用在所有格之后,強(qiáng)調(diào)某事物的個(gè)人所有或私人性質(zhì),可譯作“屬于自己的”。
- own也可用來表示個(gè)人活動(dòng)的概念,可譯作“自己做的,為自己的”。
- own如與數(shù)詞連用,數(shù)詞應(yīng)放在own之后; own可用very修飾。
- own用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“擁有,占有”,含有法律上具有所有權(quán)的意味,其主語一般為人,其后多用表示房屋、土地、船舶等有形物的名詞作賓語。own還可表示某人承認(rèn)某事如錯(cuò)誤、恥辱感、感到焦慮、說謊等。
- own可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后接名詞、代詞作賓語; 還可接以“(to be+) adj. ”或“as+ n. ”充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與介詞to連用,表示“承認(rèn)”, to后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞(一般式或完成式),也可接that從句,這時(shí)to??墒÷?。
- own后還可接反身代詞表示“承認(rèn)”。
- own是表示所屬關(guān)系的動(dòng)詞,一般不用于進(jìn)行體,也不可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
- own up的意思是“坦白,爽爽快快地承認(rèn)”。
pron. (代詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- Many people now hold own car.
現(xiàn)在很多人都有私車了。 - A large proportion of the peasant households round here own TV sets.
這一帶相當(dāng)大一部分農(nóng)民家庭擁有電視機(jī)。 - I owned that I might have made a mistake.
我承認(rèn)可能是自己錯(cuò)了。
用作代詞 (pron.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+that-clause
詞組短語
- own a bit of land 擁有一小塊地
- own one 's feelings 接受、承認(rèn)個(gè)人的真實(shí)情感,接受(或承認(rèn))個(gè)人的真實(shí)情感
- own oneself a coward 承認(rèn)自己是個(gè)膽小鬼
- own oneself defeated 認(rèn)輸
- own oneself in the wrong 認(rèn)錯(cuò)
- own finally 最終承認(rèn)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
英英字典
- belonging to or done by a particular person or thing
- (HAVE LEGALLY) to have something that legally belongs to you
- (ADMIT) to admit
- (DEFEAT/DO WELL) to defeat someone completely or be much better than him or her; to perform extremely well
- You use own to indicate that something belongs to a particular person or thing.
- Own is also a pronoun.
- You use own to indicate that something is used by, or is characteristic of, only one person, thing, or group.
- Own is also a pronoun.
- You use own to indicate that someone does something without any help from other people.
- Own is also a pronoun.
- If you own something, it is your property.
- If you have something you can call your own, it belongs only to you, rather than being controlled by or shared with someone else.
- If someone or something comes into their own, they become very successful or start to perform very well because the circumstances are right.
- If you get your own back on someone, you have your revenge on them because of something bad that they have done to you.
- If you say that someone has a particular thing of their own, you mean that that thing belongs or relates to them, rather than to other people.
- If someone or something has a particular quality or characteristic of their own, that quality or characteristic is especially theirs, rather than being shared by other things or people of that type.
- When you are on your own, you are alone.
- If you do something on your own, you do it without any help from other people.
- to hold your own&rarrsee hold
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 自己的
- 自己的
- 擁有