rest
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [rest]
- 美式音標(biāo) [r?st]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [rest]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. (使)休息;(使)運(yùn)動(dòng)員暫時(shí)離隊(duì);(使)倚靠;被擱置;(遺體或尸體)安葬于;讓?zhuān)ㄍ恋兀┬莞?;(原告或被告)完成向法庭提出證據(jù)(或辯論);歸屬于;保持不變
- n. 休息;睡眠;靜止;休止;休止符;(演說(shuō)中的)停頓;(詩(shī)句中的)停頓;休息處;支架;剩余部分;其余的人(或物);(器官或組織的)一小碎塊;(網(wǎng)球)對(duì)打
- n. (Rest) (美)雷斯特(人名)
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的rste,意為休息,勞動(dòng)間歇;最初源自古北歐語(yǔ)的rastjo。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- restless:焦躁不安的;不安寧的;得不到滿(mǎn)足的。
- restive:倔強(qiáng)的;難駕御的;不安寧的。
- restful:寧?kù)o的;安靜的;給人休息的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- restlessly:不安地;慌張地。
- restfully:平安地;安靜地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- restlessness:坐立不安;不安定。
- rester:休息的人。
- restfulness:寧?kù)o;安憩。
用法辨析
- rest的基本意思是“休息”,即勞作過(guò)后的放松過(guò)程。可指睜著眼睛休息,也可指閉著眼睛休息,即睡眼,一般用作不可數(shù)名詞,但其前可有不定冠詞a修飾,表示“休息一會(huì)兒”或“…樣的休息”。rest用作比喻可指使事物處于靜止?fàn)顟B(tài),是不可數(shù)名詞。
- rest引申可作“支持物”解,支撐架、支座等,尤指直立物的支持物,是可數(shù)名詞。
- the rest作“其余的”“剩余的”解時(shí),在句中作主語(yǔ)代替可數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式; 代替不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。
- rest不能用作定語(yǔ)修飾其他名詞,若表示“余下的…東西”,須用the rest of結(jié)構(gòu)。
- rest用作動(dòng)詞的基本意思是“使休息”,指使某人或某物停止活動(dòng)或停止說(shuō)話,讓其處于靜止的狀態(tài)以恢復(fù)體力或振奮精神,引申可表示“使輕松”“使安靜”。rest還可作“(使)倚靠〔支撐〕”解。
- rest可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后多接反身代詞或表示動(dòng)物及人體某一部位的名詞作賓語(yǔ)。
- rest還可作系動(dòng)詞,意思是“仍是”,接名詞或形容詞作表語(yǔ)。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- Sunday is a day of rest.
星期天是休息日。 - Is he resting any better today?
他今天休息得好嗎? - My mother rests an hour every afternoon.
我母親每天下午休息一小時(shí)。 - The murder rested a mystery.
那個(gè)謀殺案仍是個(gè)謎。 - We can't rest easy until they're safely back.
要等他們安全返回時(shí),我們才能放心。 - She rested herself there for a long time.
她在那兒休息了很久。 - It rests me to watch to kids play skip rope.
看孩子們玩跳繩我很愜意。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
S+~+ n -A
用作系動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n.
S+~+ adj.
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
It ~s/ed+ n./pron. +to- v
詞組短語(yǔ)
- come to rest 靜止下來(lái),停止移動(dòng)
- enjoy a rest 享受休息
- get a rest 休息一下
- give sb no rest 不讓某人休息
- have a rest 休息一會(huì)兒
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
英英字典
- (STOP) to (cause someone or something to) stop doing a particular activity or stop being active for a period of time in order to relax and get back your strength
- (SUPPORT) to lie or lean on something, or to put something on something else so that its weight is supported
- (REMAIN) to remain in a particular state or place
- (OTHER PART) the other things, people, or parts that remain or that have not been mentioned
- (STOP) a period of time in which you relax, do not do anything active, or sleep
- (SUPPORT) an object that supports the weight of something
- The rest is used to refer to all the parts of something or all the things in a group that remain or that you have not already mentioned.
- Rest is also a pronoun.
- to continue to be (as specified) remain
- You can add and the rest or all the rest of it to the end of a statement or list when you want to refer in a vague way to other things that are associated with the ones you have already mentioned.
- If you rest or if you rest your body, you do not do anything active for a time.
- If you get some rest or have a rest, you do not do anything active for a time.
- If something such as a theory or someone's success rests on a particular thing, it depends on that thing.
- If authority, a responsibility, or a decision rests with you, you have that authority or responsibility, or you are the one who will make that decision.
- If you rest something somewhere, you put it there so that its weight is supported.
- If something is resting somewhere, or if you are resting it there, it is in a position where its weight is supported.
- If you rest on or against someone or something, you lean on them so that they support the weight of your body.
- A rest is an object that is used to support something, especially your head, arms, or feet.
- If your eyes rest on a particular person or object, you look directly at them, rather than somewhere else.
- &rarrsee also rested
- When an object that has been moving comes to rest, it finally stops.
- If someone refuses to let a subject rest, they refuse to stop talking about it, especially after they have been talking about it for a long time.
- To put someone's mind at rest or set their mind at rest means to tell them something that stops them from worrying.
- rest assured&rarrsee assured
- to rest on your laurels&rarrsee laurel
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 支托
- 盈余
- 儲(chǔ)備金
- 休息
At modern times, function centralizing is essence of a city developing. We should layout prime walking roads and nodes and endow each node specific character, such as rest, and come and go.
規(guī)劃商業(yè)區(qū)內(nèi)主要步行干道及節(jié)點(diǎn),并賦予各個(gè)節(jié)點(diǎn)明確的特征,如休息、交通、娛樂(lè)等。法學(xué)
- 自動(dòng)停止(對(duì)案件等)提供證據(jù)(或辯論):
- 自動(dòng)停止(對(duì)案件等)提供證據(jù)(或辯論):
- 休耕:
- 車(chē)床支座
- 停頓;句讀
- 休止符
- 架桿