sprinkle
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['spr??k(?)l]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?spr??.k?l]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['spri?kl]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. 撒,灑;用……點綴,在……中穿插;下小雨;零星分布
- n. 撒,灑;少量,一點;稀疏小雨;(撒在糕餅上作裝飾用的)彩糖,糖屑
詞根記憶
- sprin(看作spring,春天) + kle→春天的陽光灑在身上很舒服→灑
同根派生
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- sprinkler:灑水車;灑水器。
- sprinkling:少量;點滴;噴霧。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- sprinkling:灑;點綴(sprinkle的現(xiàn)在分詞)。
用法辨析
- sprinkle的基本意思是“下小雨”,引申可表示“灑”“撒”“漫布”“散置”等。
- sprinkle既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞作賓語。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- Very soon it started to sprinkle.
很快天就下起了毛毛雨。 - The rain sprinkled the grass.
雨飄落在草地上。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- sprinkle the grass 飄落在草地上
- sprinkle the lawn 在草坪上灑水
- sprinkle rain 下幾滴雨
- sprinkle delicately 微妙地撒
- sprinkle liberally 大量地撒
- sprinkle repeatedly 多次地撒
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
英英字典
- to drop a few pieces or drops of something over a surface
- (LIGHT FALL) a very light fall of rain or snow that lasts only a short time
- (DECORATION) very small pieces of coloured sugar or chocolate used as a decoration on the top of cakes, etc.
- If you sprinkle a thing with something such as a liquid or powder, you scatter the liquid or powder over it.
- If something is sprinkled with particular things, it has a few of them throughout it and they are far apart from each other.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 斯?jié)娏芸朴?/li>
管理學(xué)
- 撒于