talk

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [t??k]
• 美式音標(biāo) [tɑ?k]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [t?:k]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• v. 說(shuō)話；談?wù)?；談心；談判；（用某種語(yǔ)言）講；說(shuō)服；泄露秘密；議論；講的是；說(shuō)閑話；供出消息
• n. 談話；談判；（非正式的）講話；報(bào)告；空談；謠言；話題；說(shuō)話的方式

詞源解說(shuō)

• 13世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自中古英語(yǔ)的talken，意為講話，談話。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  talking：說(shuō)話的，多嘴的；有表情的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  talking：講話，談?wù)摗?/dd>

  talker：說(shuō)話的人；健談?wù)?；空談?wù)摺?/dd>

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  talking：談?wù)?；講話（talk的ing形式）。

• talkative adj. 健談的；多嘴的；喜歡說(shuō)話的

• talk相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• talk的基本意思是“說(shuō)話,談話; 談?wù)摗?指通過(guò)說(shuō)話交換意見(jiàn)、思想、消息等。引申可作“表達(dá)思想,提供信息”“說(shuō)出內(nèi)情”“說(shuō)閑話”解。
• talk可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),也可接以形容詞或介詞短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。
• talk有時(shí)也可用作系動(dòng)詞,接big, sensible, silly, wild, funny等形容詞作表語(yǔ)。
• talk可用于說(shuō)話中講某種語(yǔ)言,相當(dāng)于speak。talk作“談?wù)摗苯鈺r(shí),其賓語(yǔ)通常不是指人的詞,而常用business, philosophy, politics等作賓語(yǔ),表示一個(gè)整個(gè)的題材。
• talk后接介詞about表示“談?wù)撃呈禄蚰橙恕? 后接介詞of表示“談及,談到”“說(shuō)到要做某事”; 后接副詞over表示“討論,商量”或“聊天,閑談”; 后接介詞to表示“對(duì)…談話”; 后接介詞with表示“和…談話”。

n. (名詞)

• talk作名詞的基本意思是“交談,談話,聊天”,常用于單數(shù)形式,可與不定冠詞a連用。
• talk作“演說(shuō),講話”解時(shí)是指在非正式場(chǎng)合的演說(shuō)、報(bào)告,是可數(shù)名詞。talk用于復(fù)數(shù)形式通常指正式的“會(huì)談或談判”。
• talk還可用作不可數(shù)名詞,意思是“空談,閑話”,引申還可作“謠言”解。
• talk與定冠詞the和of短語(yǔ)連用常用于習(xí)語(yǔ),意思是“…的熱門話題”。

• talk使用方法
• talk詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• They were talking with each other.
  他們正在交談。

用作系動(dòng)詞: S+～+ adj.

• He likes to talk big as though he was an important person.
  他老愛(ài)說(shuō)大話,就仿佛他是一位要人似的。

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• Please talk sense.
  請(qǐng)談些有意義的話。

用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

• They talk themselves ill.
  他們講得都病倒了。

S+～+ n./pron. + prep. -phrase

• He talked me to death.
  他說(shuō)得我無(wú)地自容。

用作名詞 (n.)

• His talk was so diffuse that I missed his point.
  他的談話漫無(wú)邊際,我抓不住他的要點(diǎn)。

• talk更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• talk Billingsgate 用粗話罵人
• talk buckle 談及婚姻,談及婚嫁
• talk business 談生意；講正經(jīng)事
• talk Greek 用別人不懂的字眼談話
• talk Hebrew 胡說(shuō)八道

• talk更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (SAY WORDS) to say words aloud; to speak to someone
• (DISCUSS) to discuss something with someone, often to try to find a solution to a disagreement
• (LECTURE) to give a lecture on a subject
• a conversation between two people, often about a particular subject

柯林斯英英字典

• When you talk, you use spoken language to express your thoughts, ideas, or feelings.
• Talk is also a noun.
• If you talk to someone, you have a conversation with them. You can also say that two people talk.
• Talk is also a noun.
• If you talk to someone, you tell them about the things that are worrying you. You can also say that two people talk.
• Talk is also a noun.
• If you talk on or about something, you make an informal speech telling people what you know or think about it.
• Talk is also a noun.
• Talks are formal discussions intended to produce an agreement, usually between different countries or between employers and employees.
• If one group of people talks to another, or if two groups talk, they have formal discussions in order to do a deal or produce an agreement.
• When different countries or different sides in a dispute talk, or talk to each other, they discuss their differences in order to try and settle the dispute.
• If people are talking about another person or are talking, they are discussing that person.
• Talk is also a noun.
• If someone talks when they are being held by police or soldiers, they reveal important or secret information, usually unwillingly.
• If you talk a particular language or talk with a particular accent, you use that language or have that accent when you speak.
• If you talk something such as politics or sports, you discuss it.
• You can use talk to say what you think of the ideas that someone is expressing. For example, if you say that someone is talking sense, you mean that you think the opinions they are expressing are sensible.
• You can say that you are talking a particular thing to draw attention to your topic or to point out a characteristic of what you are discussing.
• If you say that something such as an idea or threat is just talk, or all talk, you mean that it does not mean or matter much, because people are exaggerating about it or do not really intend to do anything about it.
• You can say talk about before mentioning a particular expression or situation, when you mean that something is a very striking or clear example of that expression or situation.
• You can use the expression talking of to introduce a new topic that you want to discuss, and to link it to something that has already been mentioned.
• to talk shop&rarrsee shop

• talk劍橋字典
• talk柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

語(yǔ)言學(xué)

• 談話

  The major findings are encapsulated in the following.1. Men talk more than women.
  主要的研究結(jié)果如下:一、男女在談話量方面,男性談話字?jǐn)?shù)比女性多,在發(fā)言次數(shù)或每次平均字?jǐn)?shù)上都多于女性。

  電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)

• 對(duì)話
• 交談

管理學(xué)

• 對(duì)話

  Change for the substance of advancing the psychological health education, I propose " to talk- produce " teaching mode ".
  為推進(jìn)心理健康教育的實(shí)質(zhì)性變化，本研究提出“對(duì)話—生成”教學(xué)模式。

  計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 交談
• 通話

地球科學(xué)

• 滑石