tax
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [t?ks]
- 美式音標 [t?ks]
- 國際音標 [t?ks]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 稅金;重負
- v. 向……課稅;使……負重擔;繳納車輛牌照稅;批評;審定訴訟費
- n. (Tax) (美、荷、奧、印、俄、德)塔克斯(人名)
詞源解說
- 直接源自古法語的taxer,意為征稅;最初源自拉丁語的taxare,意為估測。
詞根記憶
- 開著出租車(taxi)去繳稅(tax)
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- taxing:費力的;繁重的。
- taxable:應納稅的;可征稅的。
- n性質的同根詞
- taxation:課稅,征稅;稅款。
- taxability:[稅收]可課稅性;可征稅性。
- taxer:納稅人;繳稅人。
- v性質的同根詞
- taxing:征稅(tax的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- tax的基本意思是向某人或某企業(yè)征收稅收。引申可指消耗精力等。
- tax只用作及物動詞,可接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用于被動結構。
- tax with可作“指責,責備”解。
v. (動詞)
詞組短語
- tax heavily 課重稅
- tax for 因…而斥責
- tax with a fault 責備某人的過失
- tax with neglect 斥責玩忽職守
- property tax 財產稅;不動產稅
- tax rebate 退稅;稅收回扣
- Progressive Tax 累進稅;累進稅率;累退稅
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
~+介詞
短語
英英字典
- (an amount of) money paid to the government that is based on your income or the cost of goods or services you have bought
- (MONEY) to make someone pay a tax
- (NEED EFFORT) to need someone to make a lot of effort, either physical or mental
- Tax is an amount of money that you have to pay to the government so that it can pay for public services such as road and schools.
- When a person or company is taxed, they have to pay a part of their income or profits to the government. When goods are taxed, a percentage of their price has to be paid to the government.
- &rarrsee also taxing , income tax
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 負擔
- 稅金
- 稅