whip
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [w?p]
- 美式音標 [hw?p, w?p]
- 國際音標 [hwip]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 鞭子；鞭策者；紀律委員；投票指示；（機）攪拌器；蛋奶水果甜點心；抽打；車夫
- v. 抽打；猛然移動；促使，煽動；攪打（蛋，奶油）；偷盜（非正式）；徹底擊敗（非正式）；用細繩纏繞加固；急走；拍擊
詞源解說
- 13世紀中期進入英語，直接源自中古荷蘭語的wippen，意為鞭打。
詞根記憶
- w + hip(臀)→臀部挨鞭子了→鞭笞
- w + hip(臀)→臀部挨了鞭子→鞭子
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- whiplike：鞭子似的；像鞭子的。
- whippy：有彈性的；柔韌的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- whippy：像鞭子一樣。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- whipping：鞭打；笞刑；用來縛扎的繩索。
- whipper：鞭打者；抽打者；似用鞭子抽打者。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- whipping：鞭打（whip的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- whip的基本意思是“用鞭子打人或動物”,引申為“鞭策或督促(某人快走、努力等)”“激發(fā)(情緒、熱情等)”“激勵”“喚起”。
- whip既可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語?？捎糜诒粍咏Y(jié)構(gòu)。
- whip的過去式和過去分詞均為whipped。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- The branch whipped back and hit me in the face.
那樹枝突然彈回打在我的臉上。 - He whipped the horse to make it go faster.
他鞭打馬使它跑得更快。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- whip the culprit 鞭打罪犯
- whip the eggs 攪拌雞蛋
- whip the horse 鞭打馬
- whip brutally 殘忍地鞭打
- whip deservedly 罪有應得的鞭笞懲罰
- whip remorselessly 悔恨地鞭笞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
英英字典
- (DEVICE FOR HITTING) a piece of leather or rope that is fastened to a stick, used for hitting animals or people
- (POLITICS) (in many elected political systems) a member of a political party in a parliament or in the legislature whose job is to make certain that other party members are present at voting time and also to make certain that they vote in a particular way
- (SWEET FOOD) a sweet food made from cream or beaten egg mixed together with fruit
- (DO QUICKLY) to bring or take something quickly
- (BEAT FOOD) to beat food, especially cream, with a special piece of equipment in order to make it thick and firm
- (HIT) to hit a person or animal with a whip
- (STEAL) to steal something
- A whip is a long thin piece of material such as leather or rope, fastened to a stiff handle. It is used for hitting people or animals.
- If someone whips a person or animal, they beat them or hit them with a whip or something like a whip.
- whipping
- If someone whips something out or whips it off, they take it out or take it off very quickly and suddenly.
- When you whip something liquid such as cream or an egg, you stir it very fast until it is thick or stiff.
- If you whip people into an emotional state, you deliberately cause and encourage them to be in that state.
- a member of a party chosen to organize and discipline the members of his faction, esp in voting and to assist in the arrangement of the business
- a call issued to members of a party, insisting with varying degrees of urgency upon their presence or loyal voting behaviour
- (in the British Parliament) a schedule of business sent to members of a party each week. Each item on it is underlined to indicate its importance: one line means that no division is expected, two lines means that the item is fairly important, and three lines means that the item is very important and every member must attend and vote according to the party line
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 鞭子
- 攪拌器
- 滑輪吊車
- (用繩索通過小滑輪)將…曳起，用定單絞盤吊起
- (電路中的)振動簧片
- 繞轉(zhuǎn)
- 鞭響器