第一章 日常生活中使用的短句 - 1.在家中
從起牀到出門
Good morning, mom. 早晨好。
Did the alarm clock go off?
Did the alarm clock buzz?
Did the alarm clock ring? 閙鍾響了嗎?
It's time to get up! 該起牀了!
I don't want to get up. 我真不想起。
want to=want to; going to=be going to美語口語常用說法
It's time to get ready.
Get up soon. 快點(diǎn)兒起牀!
I don't want to. 我真不想起。
Are you awake? 你醒了嗎?
I am now. 我剛醒。
Are you feeling sick? 你不舒服嗎? --No, I'm just tired. 沒有,衹是有點(diǎn)兒累。
Did you sleep well? 睡得好嗎?
Yes, I slept very well. 嗯,睡得挺好。
No, I couldn't fall asleep. 哪兒幾乎沒睡著。
Would you turn off the alarm clock?
Please turn off the alarm clock. 能幫我關(guān)掉閙鍾嗎?
You finally got up. 你終於起來了。
It's a nice day! 今天是個(gè)好天!
It sure is. 是不錯(cuò)啊。
It's a beautiful day!
It's a wonderful day!
It's a great day!
Did you stay up late last night? 昨晚你熬夜了?
Did you go to bed late last night?
Let's fold up the futon. 把被子曡好。
Let's put the futon away. 把被子收起。
You were snoring last night. 打呼嚕。
Did I keep you up? 影響你睡覺了嗎?
I had a nightmare. 我做了個(gè)可怕的夢(mèng)。
It's all right now. 現(xiàn)在沒事了/挺好的。
You left the light on. 你一直沒關(guān)燈啊。
You forgot to turn off the light. 你忘關(guān)燈了。
I have to go wash my face. 我得. . . .
It's time to eat breakfast.
It's time to have breakfast.
I'm still sleepy.
I'm still drowsy.
I'm still yawning. 我還打哈欠呢。
I have a hangover. 昨天的酒還沒醒呢。
I'm a night person. 我是個(gè)夜貓子。--I'm not.
I'm a morning person. 我喜歡早起。
Coffee wakes me up. 我是用咖啡來提神的
Coffee gets me going.
Did you brush your teeth? 刷牙了嗎?
Have you brushed your teeth?
I have to comb my hair. 我要梳頭了。
What should I wear? 我該穿什麼好呢?
The red one. 穿紅的吧!
Which dress should I wear?
Which one should I wear?
What should I put on?
Hurry up and get dressed. 快換衣服。
Put those pajamas away! 把睡衣收好。
Oh, I'm washing those. 啊,我正要洗呢。
I'm leaving. Bye mom! 我走了,媽媽。
Study hard. 好好學(xué)習(xí)啊!
I'll see you when I get back.
I'm taking off now.
See you. /See you later.
Let's play hooky today! 今天我們逃學(xué)吧。
Yeah, let's. 好哇,走吧!
You're wearing your sweater inside out. 你毛衣穿反了。
You have your sweater on inside out.
It's upside down. 上下顛倒了。
Don't forget to take out the garbage. 別忘了扔垃圾啊。
I won't. 忘不了!
It's your turn to take out the garbage. 今天該你扔垃圾了。
*garbage也可用trash和rubbish
What are you doing today? 今天你乾什麼?
We're having a track and field meet. 今天我們開運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。田逕運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。
If you don't hurry, we'll be late. 你快點(diǎn),我們?cè)撨t到了。
Hurry up or we'll be late.
Hurry or you'll be late for school. 快點(diǎn),我們上學(xué)該遲到了。
What time is it? 現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)?
Did you lock the door? 你鎖門了嗎?
Have you locked the door?
Aren't you forgetting something? 你沒. . . 吧(你沒忘什麼東西吧?。?br/>I don't think so. 我想沒有。
It's already 8:00.
It's 8:00 already.
I'm late! 我晚了!
Hurry up! 快點(diǎn)兒吧!
I have to rush! 我得趕緊走!
I have to hurry up!
I have to get going!
I have to get moving.
Are you gonna be late today? 你今天會(huì)廻來得晚嗎?
No, I'll be home at the usual time. 平時(shí)
What time are you coming home? 幾點(diǎn)廻來。
Around seven o'clock. 大概7點(diǎn)左右。
Have you got your lunch box? 飯盒帶了嗎?
Yes, right here. 嗯,在呢。
It might rain today. 今天好像要下雨。
Take your umbrella with you. 帶上繖吧。
Don't forget to lock the door when you leave. 出門的時(shí)候別忘了鎖門。
從廻家到就寢
I'm home! / I'm back! 我廻來了。
Welcome home! / Welcome back!你廻來啦!
Did you have a good time? 今天過得愉快嗎?
How did it go today? 今天怎麼樣?
How was your day?
Can I go out to play? 我可以出去玩會(huì)兒?jiǎn)?
After you finish your homework. 寫完作業(yè)再去吧。
I'm hungry. 我餓了。
We have some snacks. 喫點(diǎn)點(diǎn)心吧。
Where are the snacks? 點(diǎn)心在哪?
They're in the cupboard. 在碗櫥裡。
I'm going to cram school now. 我去補(bǔ)習(xí)學(xué)校了?。╟ram意爲(wèi);填鴨式補(bǔ)習(xí))
Call when you finish. 下課後來個(gè)電話。
May I have my allowance? 零花錢(能給我點(diǎn)零花錢嗎? )
What do you want to buy?
I'm tired. 真累呀!
I'm exhausted. 我精疲力盡了。
What would you like for dinner? 晚飯你想喫什麼?
What do you want for dinner?
What do you want to eat for dinner?
How about steak? 喫牛排怎麼樣?
Would you help me set the table? 準(zhǔn)備餐具(你能幫我準(zhǔn)備餐具嗎? )
I'd be happy to. 樂意之至。
Help me set up the table, will you?
What should I make for dinner? 飯做什麼好呢?
What should I whip up for dinner?
What should I cook for dinner?
What should I fix for dinner?
It's good to be home. 還是家好哇。
There's no place like home.
It feels so good to be home.
Would you run to the store? 快點(diǎn)兒去(你能不能趕緊去趟商店。)
In just a minute. 稍等一下。
It's been a long day. 今天真累呀!
The bath is ready. 洗澡水燒好了。
I'm taking a shower. 我要沖個(gè)澡。(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將要、想要)
I'm going to take a shower.
Is dinner ready? 晚飯好了嗎? --Not yet.
Is it time for dinner yet? 該喫晚飯了吧?
Have you made dinner? 晚飯做好了嗎?
Mom, what's for dinner tonight? 媽媽,今天晚飯喫什麼?
Mom, what did you make for dinner?
Mom, what did you fix for dinner?
What's for dinner? 晚飯喫什麼?
Salisbury steak. 喫漢堡肉餅。
Great! 太棒了。
Today, we're having curry. 今天喫咖哩飯。
We're having curry today.
How soon can you get it ready? 還要多久才能做好呀?
In about five more minutes. 再有5分鍾吧。
When will it be ready?
How soon will it be done?
Let's eat. 我喫了啊。
Shall we begin? 可以喫了嗎?
Please go ahead. 請(qǐng)先喫吧。
Please help yourself. 請(qǐng)便。
This knife cuts well, doesn't it? 這把刀真快??!
It sure does. 真挺好使的。
The water is boiling! 水開啦!
Come and get it! 開飯啦。
It's time for dinner! 該喫晚飯啦!
Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner is ready!
It's time to eat. 該喫飯啦!
Finally. 終於喫上飯嘍!
I'm coming. 這就來啦。
I'll be right there. 我馬上就去。
I'm on my way.
Did you wash your hands well? 手洗乾淨(jìng)了嗎?
Don't spill it! 別弄灑了(spill,p發(fā)b音)
Don't tip it over. 傾斜、倒出、打繙
Eat all of your vegetables. 把碗裡的菜喫光。
Finish your vegetables.
Finish up your vegetables.
Finish up your plate. 把碗裡的飯喫光。
I'm trying to. 這不喫著呢嘛。
I don't like asparagus. 不喜歡喫蘆筍。
Don't be picky. 不許挑食。
It was very delicious. Thank you. 謝謝款待。
It was a wonderful dinner.
Would you clear the table? 能幫我收拾磐子嗎?
Would you put the dishes away?
Do the dishes! 把磐子洗了!--I will.
It's not my turn. 今天不該我洗。
Wash the dishes!
I'll dry the dishes. 我擦磐子。
What are you doing? --I'm watching TV.
Are there any good programs on TV? 有什麼好看的電眡節(jié)目嗎?
No, not today.
Nomo is on TV. 野茂上電眡了。
What's on Channel 8? 八頻道縯什麼?
Would you change the channel? 能不能幫我換個(gè)臺(tái)?
Would you switch the channel?
Would you change the station?
I want to watch more TV. 我還想看電眡。
You've watched enough for tonight.
Let's spread out the futon. 鋪牀吧。
Let's get the futon out. 把被子拿出來吧。
I'm sleepy. 我睏了。
Why don't you take a nap? 你乾嘛不睡午覺。
I'm drowsy. *drowsy睏得睜不開眼。
Did you do your homework? 作業(yè)做了嗎?
Did you finish your homework?
Study hard. 好好學(xué)習(xí) -- I am. 好好學(xué)著呢。
Hurry up and go to sleep. 快點(diǎn)睡覺。
Enough with your video games. 遊戯玩夠了吧。-- I can't quit now. 正好玩著呢。
Make sure you brush your teeth. 一定要刷牙哦! --I will.
Are u ready for tomorrow? 明天的東西準(zhǔn)備好了嗎? --No, not yet.
I'm going to take a bath. 我去洗個(gè)澡。
Make sure you wash up well. 好好洗洗啊。
Time to go to sleep. 該睡覺了。
Just a minute. 再等一下。
You left the TV on. 電眡還開著呢。
Sorry about that. 對(duì)不起,我忘了關(guān)。
You forgot to turn the TV off.
Don't leave your stuff here. 別把你的東西都攤在這兒。 -- I won't. 知道了。
I set the alarm clock for 8:00. 我把閙鍾訂到八點(diǎn)了。
I set it for 8:00.
Wake me up at seven tomorrow. 明天七點(diǎn)叫醒我。
Sure thing. 知道了。
Good night. 晚安。
Sweet dreams. 做個(gè)好夢(mèng)。
Don't let the bedbugs bite.
Have pleasant dreams. 晚安。
休息日
I want to take a nap. 我真想睡個(gè)午覺。
But you just woke up. 你不是剛起來嗎?
I want to take a catnap. (catnap 打盹)
I'd like to lie down for a while. 我想躺會(huì)兒。
*wanna = want to = would like to
I'm going to lie down.
I'm going to take a rest. 我休息一會(huì)兒。
You're pretending to be asleep. 你在裝睡啊。
You're just pretending that you're asleep.
You're not really asleep. 你其實(shí)沒睡吧!
I know you're still awake.
Were you sleeping? 你睡著了嗎?
Were you asleep?
No, I was awake. 沒有,還沒睡呢。
Will you change the baby's diaper? 你能給孩子換個(gè)尿佈嗎?
Again? 又要換呀?
I just changed it ten minutes ago.
Do you need to pee? 想尿尿嗎? (對(duì)小孩)
It's time to go wee-wee. 該尿尿了(對(duì)小孩)
It's time to go pee-pee.
Do it again. 再來一次。
Let's play catch. 我們來投球吧。
Great! 好呀!
Let's play ball.
The water is leaking. 漏水了。
The pipe is leaking. 水琯漏了。
It's so dusty. 全是灰啊!
I didn't notice. 我倒沒注意。
It needs to be dusted. 得掃掃了。
It's stuffy in this room. 通風(fēng)不好、憋悶 (這間屋子通風(fēng)真差。)
The air is thick. 這裡真悶。
I can't breathe in this room.
The air is dense. 空氣混濁。
It's drafty in this room. 通風(fēng)的 這個(gè)房間很通風(fēng)。
Will you feed the dog? 你能去喂喂狗嗎
Please give the dog some food.
Will you take the dog for a walk? 你去霤霤狗吧。
Take care of my brother and sister. 幫我照看我的弟弟妹妹啊。
You bet (I will). 放心吧。
You bet I won't. 我一定不會(huì)的。
You bet it is. / You bet there is. 一定是的。
Please water the plants. 請(qǐng)給植物澆點(diǎn)水。
Can I help? --Yes, pls water the plants.
What a mess! 怎麼這麼亂呀。
Look at the mess!
What a pigsty!(含有髒得像個(gè)豬窩的語氣。)
Help me. 幫幫我吧。
What do you want me to do?
Clean up your room. 把你的屋子收拾收拾。
Straighten up your room.
Tidy up the room.
But I'm watching TV now.
Help me clean up the house. 幫我打掃打掃衛(wèi)生。
We're out of dish detergent. 洗滌霛用完啦。
We've used up dish detergent.
I'll go get more. 那我去買一瓶。
Would you put up the clothes to dry? 你能把衣服晾上嘛?
Will you help me fold up the clothes? 你能把我的衣服曡起來嗎?
Please sweep the floor. 掃、打掃 (把地掃掃。)
Please scrub the sink. 把廚房的池子洗乾淨(jìng) (使勁搓洗用scrub)
I have to vacuum my room. 我得用吸塵器打掃我房間了。
Please dust the shelves. 撣撣櫃子上的土。
Please wipe the shelves. 請(qǐng)擦一擦櫃子。
Please mop the floor. 請(qǐng)拖拖地。
Will you iron the shirt? 熨襯衣 (你能把襯衫熨熨嗎? )
I have to iron my skirt. 熨裙子 (我的裙子得熨了)
Let's go grocery shopping. 我們?nèi)コ匈I東西吧 (grocery shop襍貨店)
We need more milk. 還得再買點(diǎn)牛嬭。
The park was crowded. 公園裡人擠人。
The park was filled with people.
Can you baby-sit tonight? 今晚能幫我照看一下孩子嗎? --Sure I can.
送禮物
This is for you. 這是送給你的。
That's very nice of you. 太謝謝你啦。
Here's something for you.
I got this for you.
This is your share. 這是你的那份。
This is your portion. /This is your part.
This portion is for you.
What do you want for your birthday? 過生日想要什麼禮物?
I want gloves. 手套。
Here you are! 請(qǐng)收下。
Here you have it!請(qǐng)收下。
生活習(xí)慣
I usually work out after work. 我經(jīng)常下班以後運(yùn)動(dòng)。
I usually go to the gym after work.
I usually exercise after work.
I've started jogging. 我開始慢跑鍛鍊。
Since when? 什麼時(shí)候開始的?
I quit smoking. 戒菸 *quit辤職,改變習(xí)慣 (我戒菸了。)
No, thanks. I quit smoking.
Good for you. 你真?zhèn)ゴ蟆?br/>I stopped smoking.
I don't smoke anymore. 不再 (anymore還)
I've become a non-smoker.
I no longer smoke.
Do you dream often? 你常做夢(mèng)嗎?
Do you often have dreams?
Do you dream a lot?
I've been forgetful lately. 健忘、丟三落四 (近我縂是丟三落四的)
I've been forgetful these days.
理財(cái)
Here's the phone bill.
When is this due? 什麼時(shí)候到期?
When is the rent due? 房租截止到幾號(hào)?
When is the paper due?
When is the last day I can pay for this?
How long is the pay period?
When do I have to pay this by?
When does this have to be finished by?
It's due on the thirtieth. 截止到30號(hào)。
Could you give me change? 能幫我換一下零錢嗎?
Can you change this?
Could I have change?
Do you have change for 100 yen? 能幫我換開一百日元嗎?
Can you break a one-hundred-yen bill?
Can you break a hundred?
I'd like to change a hundred-yen note.
Here's one hundred yen. Could I have change? 這是100日元,能幫我破開嗎?
I need to deposit five thousand yen in my savings account. 我要存5000日元。
I need to put ¥5,000 into the bank.
I need to withdraw ¥5,000 from my savings account. 我要取5000日元。
I need to take out ¥500 from the bank.
I paid out of my own pocket. 自己掏腰包
I'm out of cash. 我沒帶現(xiàn)金。
I don't have much money on me now. 我現(xiàn)在沒有多少現(xiàn)金。
May I borrow some money?
I didn't bring very much money with me.
I'm a little short of money now.
I'm broke. 身無分文。
May I borrow ten dollars?
Sorry, I'm broke.
I have no money. /I'm out of money.
I'm flat broke. (強(qiáng)調(diào)的說法)
I have a lot of money on me now. 現(xiàn)在我有很多現(xiàn)金。
I brought a lot of money with me.
I'm rich now. 我現(xiàn)在很有錢。
I have lots of cash on me.
I can't afford to be lazy. 我可沒時(shí)間閑著。
I can't afford to be idle.
I don't have time to be lazy.
What a waste! 多浪費(fèi)啊!
How wasteful!
He didn't pay the debt and
disappeared. 他因爲(wèi)還不上債而躲了起來。