動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞

1、一般情況下，直接在動(dòng)詞後加－ing

work ---- working

sleep ----- sleeping

study ----- studying

2、動(dòng)詞以不發(fā)音的－e結(jié)尾，要去－e加－ing

take ----- taking

make ----- making

dance ----- dancing

3、重讀閉音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞，要雙寫詞尾字母，再加－ing

cut ----- cutting

put ----- putting

begin ------ beginning

4、以－ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把變成y再加－ing

lie ----- lying

tie ----- tying

die ----- dying

口訣：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行ing,以e 結(jié)尾要去e，除去幾個(gè)特殊詞，系住tie-tying死去die-dying要躺下lie-lying，直接ie變成y,

需要雙寫加ing的詞，請(qǐng)背下來(lái)！

swim-swimming run-running put-putting sit-sitting begin-beginning plan-planning

cut-cutting get-getting shop-shopping chat-chatting stop-stopping regret-regretting

dig-digging prefer-preferring trek-trekking

槼則：1.必須是重讀音節(jié)（一個(gè)音節(jié)的詞，本身就是重讀音節(jié)）

2.必須是閉音節(jié)（以一個(gè)或幾個(gè)輔音字母（r 除外）結(jié)尾而中間衹有一個(gè)元音字母的音節(jié)，稱爲(wèi)閉音節(jié)）