avoid
柯林斯詞典
1. V-T If you avoid something unpleasant that might happen, you take action in order to prevent it from happening. 避免 (壞事的發(fā)生)
The pilots had to take emergency action to avoid a disaster. 飛行員們不得不採(cǎi)取緊急措施以避免災(zāi)難的發(fā)生。
2. V-T If you avoid doing something, you choose not to do it, or you put yourself in a situation where you do not have to do it. 避免
By borrowing from dozens of banks, he managed to avoid giving any of them an overall picture of what he was up to. 通過曏幾十家銀行借錢,他得以避免讓任何一家了解他要做事情的全貌。
3. V-T If you avoid a person or thing, you keep away from them. When talking to someone, if you avoid the subject, you keep the conversation away from a particular topic. 避開
She eventually had to lock herself in the women's restroom to avoid him. 她最後不得不把自己鎖在女厠所裡避開他。
4. V-T If a person or vehicle avoids someone or something, they change the direction they are moving in, so that they do not hit them. (人或車) 避讓
The driver had ample time to brake or swerve and avoid the woman. 該司機(jī)有足夠的時(shí)間剎車或急轉(zhuǎn)來避讓那女子。
返回 avoid
avoid /??v??d/ (avoiding,avoided,avoids)
劍橋詞典
- to stay away from someone or something
- If we set off early tomorrow morning we'll avoid most of the traffic .
- The bus driver swerved to avoid hitting the cyclists .
- We need to examine how an accident like this can be avoided in the future .
- Try to avoid foods which contain a lot of fat .
- He took a different route which avoids the city centre .
避開;逃避
I try to avoid supermarkets on Saturdays - they're always so busy . 我盡量避開周六去超市——那時(shí)縂是人特別多。
I'm anxious to avoid the motorway at rush hour . 在交通高峰時(shí)段,我對(duì)高速公路唯恐避之不及。
Do you think Lukas is avoiding me? I haven't seen him all day . 你認(rèn)爲(wèi)盧卡斯是不是在躲著我???我一整天都沒見到他。
to prevent something from happening or to not allow yourself to do something
避免;防止
[ 動(dòng)詞後麪接一個(gè)動(dòng)詞ing結(jié)搆 ] I try to avoid going shopping on Saturdays. 我盡量不在周六去購(gòu)物。
The report studiously avoided any mention of the controversial plan . 這份報(bào)告有意避而不談那個(gè)有爭(zhēng)議的計(jì)劃。
The plane narrowly avoided disaster when one of the engines cut out on take-off . 飛機(jī)起飛時(shí)一個(gè)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)熄火,差點(diǎn)釀成重大事故。
I left the pub to avoid a fight (= prevent a fight from happening ). 我不想動(dòng)手打架,就離開了酒吧。
Unnecessary paperwork should be avoided (= prevented ) at all costs . 應(yīng)該盡可能避免不必要的文書工作。
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