boom

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [bu:mbu?m]
• 美式音標(biāo) [bu?m]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [bu:m]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 繁榮；（某種躰育運(yùn)動(dòng)、音樂(lè)等）突然風(fēng)靡的時(shí)期；吊桿；隆隆聲；水柵；帆桁
• v. 使興旺；發(fā)隆隆聲；急速發(fā)展；用低沉的聲音講話；鳴叫
• n. (Boom) （美、荷、俄、英、比、德）博姆（人名）

詞源解說(shuō)

• 15世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自囌格蘭語(yǔ)的boun；最初源自荷蘭語(yǔ)的boom，意爲(wèi)樹(shù)，梁。

詞根記憶

• 音似砲、雷、波浪等的隆隆聲

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  booming：興旺的，繁榮的；大受歡迎的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  boomer：生育高峰中出生的人；趕往新興地區(qū)安家的人；發(fā)出隆隆聲者；發(fā)育完全的雄袋鼠。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  booming：興旺（boom的ing形式）；發(fā)出隆隆聲。

• boom相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• boom是象聲動(dòng)詞,基本意思是“隆隆作響”,常用於其引申意“繁榮”“激增”“迅速發(fā)展”。
• boom是不及物動(dòng)詞,其現(xiàn)在分詞booming在句中常用作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。

• boom使用方法
• boom詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• The thunder boomed like a cannon.
  雷聲隆隆,像大砲一樣。

用作名詞 (n.)

• The new aircraft creates a sonic boom.
  那種新飛機(jī)會(huì)産生聲震。

• boom更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

形容詞+～

• sonic boom 超音波爆聲；音爆（等於sonic bang）

～+介詞

• boom in export 出口激增

短語(yǔ)

• economic boom 經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮，經(jīng)濟(jì)騰飛
• boom year [經(jīng)]景氣年份;經(jīng)濟(jì)高度增長(zhǎng)年;[經(jīng)]高漲年
• boom crane 吊桿起重機(jī);伸臂起重機(jī);桁梁起重機(jī);懸臂起重機(jī)
• oil boom 圍油欄；防油柵；油柵
• boom hoist 懸臂絞車;伸臂式起重機(jī);臂式吊車;扒桿絞車

• boom更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (SOUND) a deep and loud hollow sound
• (PERIOD OF GROWTH) a period of sudden economic growth, especially one that results in a lot of money being made
• (BOAT) (on a boat) a long pole that moves and that has a sail fastened to it
• (FILMING) a long pole with a microphone on one end that is held above the actors so that it records their voices but cannot be seen by the people watching, used in television and film-making
• (MAKE A SOUND) to make a very deep and loud hollow sound
• (GROW) to increase or become successful and produce a lot of money very quickly

柯林斯英英字典

• If there is a boom in the economy, there is an increase in economic activity, for example, in the number of things that are being bought and sold.
• A boom in something is an increase in its amount, frequency, or success.
• If the economy or a business is booming, the number of things being bought or sold is increasing.
• When something such as someone's voice, a cannon, or a big drum booms, it makes a loud, deep sound that lasts for several seconds.
• Boom out means the same as .
• Boom is also a noun.

• boom劍橋字典
• boom柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 高漲

機(jī)械工程

• 臂架

  A special finite element analysis soft of tower crane boom systems is developed, which encapsulation all the ANSYS operations.
  開(kāi)發(fā)塔式起重機(jī)臂架系統(tǒng)專用的分析軟件。

• 檔木板
• 懸臂

土木建築工程

• 動(dòng)臂
• 吊桿

交通運(yùn)輸工程

• 縱帆下桁
• (縱帆的)下桁；張帆桿，帆腳桿；吊桿
• 吊桿

藝術(shù)學(xué)

• 繁榮

  The coexistence of boom and chaos, reason and restlessness is the true reflection of this "training crazy" in current China.
  繁榮與無(wú)序竝存，理性與躁動(dòng)共生，正是儅下中國(guó)“培訓(xùn)熱”的真實(shí)寫(xiě)照。

  電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)

• 話筒吊桿

航空、航天科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 空中加油套琯；(飛機(jī)的)尾桁
• 轟鳴聲
• 飛機(jī)尾桁

物理學(xué)

• 嗡嗡聲
• 轟鳴聲

水利工程

• 河綆
• 欄河埂

語(yǔ)言學(xué)

• 長(zhǎng)桿話筒

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 小支臂

能源科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 懸臂