consent
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [k?n'sentk?n?sent]
- 美式音標(biāo) [k?n?s?nt]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [k?n'sent]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 準(zhǔn)許,同意;贊同,同意;正式批準(zhǔn)文件,批文;(古)一致,和諧
- v. 同意,準(zhǔn)許;(古)贊成(意見(jiàn)、看法等)
- n. (Consent)(法、荷、美)孔桑(人名)
詞源解說(shuō)
- 13世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古法語(yǔ)的consentir;最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的consentire:con (一起) + sentire (感覺(jué),情感),意爲(wèi)同情,同感。
詞根記憶
- con(共同) + sent(感覺(jué))→感覺(jué)一致→同意
- con(共同) + sent(感覺(jué))→有共同的感覺(jué)→同意,贊成,準(zhǔn)許
- con(共同) + sent(感覺(jué))→有共同的感覺(jué)→同意
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- consensual:交感的;在雙方同意下成立的。
- consentaneous:同意的,一致的。
- consentient:同意的;無(wú)異議的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- consensus:一致;輿論;郃意。
用法辨析
- consent用作名詞時(shí)的意思是“同意”,衹用作不可數(shù)名詞,可接動(dòng)詞不定式或介詞to引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)。
- consent作爲(wèi)不及物動(dòng)詞,後可接to或者不定式。Would you consent to ths advise? Would you consent to give/giving him second chance?
- consent作爲(wèi)名詞,後也可接to或不定式。His consent to the proposal. His consent to consider the proposal.
- consent在接不定式時(shí),不定式後的動(dòng)作的主語(yǔ)會(huì)不一樣。The girl has got her mother's consent to take her to the pictures. take屬於母親的動(dòng)作。The girl has got her mother's consent to go to the pictures. go屬於女孩的動(dòng)作。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- The car had been taken without the owner's consent.
這輛汽車(chē)未經(jīng)車(chē)主許可就讓人給開(kāi)走了。 - My parents have consented.
我父母已經(jīng)同意了。 - Joe's mother consents to let him live with his girl friend, but his father doesn't.
喬的母親同意讓他和女朋友住在一起,但他的父親卻反對(duì)。 - He consented that his house should be searched.
他同意搜查他的房子。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+to- v
S+~+that-clause
詞組短語(yǔ)
- express 〔give〕 one's consent 表示同意
- receive a consent 取得同意
- wring consent from sb 逼某人同意
- common 〔general〕 consent 大家一致同意
- mutual consent 雙方同意
- parental consent 父母的同意
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
形容詞+~
英英字典
- permission or agreement
- to agree to do something, or to allow someone to do something
- If you give your consent to something, you give someone permission to do it.
- If you consent to something, you agree to do it or to allow it to be done.
- &rarrsee also age of consent
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 同意
Chapter 2 The Elements of Responsibility Caused by Infringement to Informed Consent Right of Patients.
第2章侵害患者知情同意權(quán)的責(zé)任搆成。 - 郃意
The third, this paper gives us an idea that the standpoint of settlement should be the process of forming consent . When observing dynamically, we can find out the effects to consensus.
本文第三章則把從眼點(diǎn)放在對(duì)微觀和解過(guò)程即郃意形成過(guò)程的剖析,從動(dòng)態(tài)上考察影響郃意的因素。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
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