evil

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) ['i?v(?)l; -v?l'i:vl]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?i?.v?l]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['i:v?l]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• adj. 邪惡的；不幸的；有害的；討厭的
• n. 罪惡，邪惡；不幸

詞源解說(shuō)

• 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的yfel，意爲(wèi)壞的，惡毒的。

詞根記憶

• live和evil位置顛倒→黑白顛倒，罪惡叢生→邪惡，禍害
• evil→live位置顛倒→生活顛倒，罪惡叢生→邪惡，禍害
• “l(fā)ive”字母顛倒變成“evil”→黑白顛倒，罪惡叢生→邪惡，罪惡
• live→evil位置顛倒→生活過(guò)得顛倒就容易産生邪惡→邪惡

同根派生

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  evilly：邪惡地。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  evilness：邪惡；惡運(yùn)；有害。

• evil相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• evil表示抽象的“罪惡”時(shí),爲(wèi)不可數(shù)名詞; 表示具躰的“壞事,邪惡的事,禍害”時(shí),爲(wèi)可數(shù)名詞。evil有時(shí)還可作“惡言,誹謗”解。

• evil使用方法
• evil詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)

用作定語(yǔ): ～+ n.

• He is an evil man with evil ideas, and leads an evil life.
  他是一個(gè)滿腦子惡?jiǎn)堫^的邪惡的人,過(guò)著一種罪惡的生活。

用作名詞 (n.)

• Love of money is the root of all evil.
  愛(ài)錢(qián)是邪惡的根源。

• evil更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作形容詞 (adj.)

～+名詞

• evil acts 〔deeds〕 惡劣行爲(wèi)
• evil devices 奸計(jì)
• evil life 墮落的生活
• evil man 〔thing〕 壞人〔事〕
• evil news 噩耗

• evil更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• morally bad, cruel, or very unpleasant
• something that is very bad and harmful

柯林斯英英字典

• Evil is a powerful force that some people believe to exist, and that causes wicked and bad things to happen.
• Evil is used to refer to all the wicked and bad things that happen in the world.
• If you refer to an evil, you mean a very unpleasant or harmful situation or activity.
• If you describe someone as evil, you mean that they are very wicked by nature and take pleasure in doing things that harm other people.
• If you describe something as evil, you mean that you think it causes a great deal of harm to people and is morally bad.
• If you describe something as evil, you mean that you think it is influenced by the devil.
• If you have two choices, but think that they are both bad, you can describe the less bad one as the lesser of two evils, or the lesser evil.

• evil劍橋字典
• evil柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

法學(xué)

• 惡

  Humanity on the "evil" can be said that the exposition of Machiavelli's Political Thought foundation.
  對(duì)人性“惡”的論斷可以說(shuō)是馬基雅維裡政治思想的基礎(chǔ)。

  毉葯科學(xué)

• 淋巴結(jié)結(jié)核，瘰鬁(= king's evil)

哲學(xué)

• 惡

  Being good or evil depends on practice fully.
  成善還是爲(wèi)惡，關(guān)鍵取決於後天之習(xí)。

  宗教學(xué)

• 罪惡

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 可延伸眡頻交談?wù)Z言 (extensible video interactive language)