friend

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [frend]
• 美式音標(biāo) [fr?nd]
• 國際音標(biāo) [frend]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 朋友；助手；贊助者
• n. (Friend)人名；(英)弗蘭德

詞源解說

• 直接源自古英語的frēond，意爲(wèi)朋友。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  friendly：友好的；親切的；支持的；融洽的，和睦的。

  friendless：沒有朋友的；無依無靠的；孤單的。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  friendly：友善地；溫和地。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  friendliness：友誼；親切；親密。

• friend相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• friend的基本意思是“朋友,友人”,一般沒有血緣關(guān)系。引申?duì)?wèi)“同胞”或“自己人”“同盟者”,還可指“極有益或熟悉的事物”。其首字母大寫時(shí)可表示“(基督教)公誼會(huì)教友”。
• friend可用於在公開場郃對人的稱呼。
• friend常與介詞of或to連用,表示“…的支持者或贊助者”。
• be〔make, keep〕 friends with sb 中的主語和賓語不論是單數(shù)還是複數(shù), friends縂是複數(shù)形式。

• friend使用方法
• friend詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• His friend happened along.
  他的朋友恰好來了。

• friend更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• assist a friend 幫助朋友
• back up a friend 支持朋友
• become friends with sb 和某人交朋友
• break with a friend 和朋友絕交
• call on a friend 拜訪朋友

• friend更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (PERSON YOU LIKE) a person who you know well and who you like a lot, but who is usually not a member of your family
• (PERSON GIVING MONEY) someone who gives money to an arts organization or charity in order to support it
• to invite someone to be your friend on a social networking website

柯林斯英英字典

• A friend is someone who you know well and like, but who is not related to you.
• If one country refers to another as a friend, they mean that the other country is not an enemy of theirs.
• If you are friends with someone, you are their friend and they are yours.
• The friends of a country, cause, organization, or a famous politician are the people and organizations who help and support them.
• If you make friends with someone, you begin a friendship with them. You can also say that two people make friends.

• friend劍橋字典
• friend柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

心理學(xué)

• 朋友

  The friend sense of responsibility is intense in various grades. This sense of responsibility is much clear in seventh grade.
  朋友責(zé)任感各年級均較爲(wèi)強(qiáng)烈，朋友的責(zé)任意識七年級開始清晰，友誼開始加深。

  哲學(xué)

• 朋友

  Mao Zedong’s international opening-up strategies include welcoming the foreign friend, one line, the intermediate zone, three worlds, international union. They manifest the unification of the patriotism and the internationalism.
  毛澤東的國際開放戰(zhàn)略包括歡迎外國朋友、一條線、中間地帶、三個(gè)世界、組織國際統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線,躰現(xiàn)著愛國主義和國際主義的統(tǒng)一。

  宗教學(xué)

• 公誼會(huì)教友(或教徒)，貴格會(huì)教徒，教友派教徒

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 朋友關(guān)系