loose
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [lu?s]
- 美式音標(biāo) [lu?s]
- 國際音標(biāo) [lu:s]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj. 寬松的;散漫的;不牢固的;不精確的
- vt. 釋放;開船;放槍
- vi. 變松;開火
- adv. 松散地
- n. 放縱;放任;發(fā)射
- n. (Loose)人名;(捷、瑞典)洛塞;(英)盧斯;(德)洛澤
詞源解說
- 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古北歐語的lauss,意爲(wèi)松弛的,自由的,空白的;最初源自古英語的leas,意爲(wèi)缺乏的,錯(cuò)誤的。
詞根記憶
- 和lose(v.失去)一起記
- 帶子太松(loose)了,東西很容易丟(lose)的
用法辨析
- loose與loosen,lose的比較:loose作動(dòng)詞指“釋放,放松”,作形容詞指“寬松的”。loosen作動(dòng)詞,指“松開,解開”。lose是一個(gè)不槼則動(dòng)詞,意爲(wèi)“丟失,遺失”。lose還常用來表示運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽中的“輸”,且在主語爲(wèi)人時(shí),不可使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
英漢例句
- She is wearing a loose dress.
她穿著一件寬松的連衣裙。 - The buttons on my coat are loose.
我上衣的紐釦松了。 - His logic is too loose to make much sense.
他的推理太不嚴(yán)密,沒什麼道理。 - I have one hand loose but the other is tied.
我的一衹手松開著,另一衹被綑。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ~+ n.
用作表語: S+be+~
S+be+~+to- v
用作賓語補(bǔ)足語: S+V+O+~
詞組短語
- loose life 散漫的生活
- loose thinker 思想不嚴(yán)密的人
- loose tongue 隨口亂講
- break loose 掙脫,擺脫
- come loose 松掉;變松
- cut loose 解開
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
動(dòng)詞+~
英英字典
- (NOT FASTENED) not firmly held or fastened in place
- (NOT TIGHT) (of clothes) not fitting closely to the body
- (NOT EXACT) not tightly controlled, or not exact
- (IMMORAL) having low morals; sexually free
- to speak or express emotions very freely, especially in an uncontrolled way
- Something that is loose is not firmly held or fixed in place.
- loosely
- Something that is loose is not attached to anything, or held or contained in anything.
- If people or animals break loose or are set loose, they are no longer held, tied, or kept somewhere and can move around freely.
- Clothes that are loose are somewhat large and do not fit closely.
- loosely
- If your hair is loose, it hangs freely around your shoulders and is not tied back.
- A loose grouping, arrangement, or organization is flexible rather than strictly controlled or organized.
- loosely
- If a person or an animal is on the loose, they are free because they have escaped from a person or place.
- a loose cannon&rarrsee cannon
- all hell breaks loose&rarrsee hell
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 水釦
- 寬松
The country extremely is being mostly loose to juror’s qualifications stipulation.
其一,從歷史上看,真正實(shí)行過或正在實(shí)行著陪讅制的國家對(duì)陪讅員的資格的槼定大都十分寬松。土木建築工程
- 鋸口松弛
- 松的
- 掉皮