scour

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?ska??(r)]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?ska?.?]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['skau?]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• vi. 沖刷；擦；腹瀉
• vt. 擦亮，洗滌；沖洗，清除
• n. 擦，沖刷；洗滌劑；（畜類等的）腹瀉

詞根記憶

• 看誰(shuí)擦洗(scour)得乾淨(jìng)，要打分(score)的→擦洗
• “四call”→一連四個(gè)電話(call)→四処搜索

同根派生

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  scouring：洗擦。

  scourer：擦洗者，洗刷器；瀉葯；打光機(jī)。

• scour相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+ ～+n./pron.

• The police are scouring the countryside for the escaped prisoners.
  警察正在搜索整個(gè)鄕村以捉拿逃犯。

• scour更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

短語(yǔ)

• tidal scour 潮刷;潮流切蝕
• scour cast 沖刷鑄型
• allowable scour 容許沖刷
• obstacle scour 障礙卷流
• scour valve 沖沙道;排砂閥

• scour更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (CLEAN) to remove dirt from something by rubbing it hard with something rough
• (SEARCH) to search a place or thing very carefully in order to try to find something

柯林斯英英字典

• If you scour something such as a place or a book, you make a thorough search of it to try to find what you are looking for.
• If you scour something such as a sink, floor, or pan, you clean its surface by rubbing it hard with something rough.
• the act of scouring

• scour劍橋字典
• scour柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

水利工程

• 沖刷

  If the scour is serious, it will induce the instability of the foundation.
  如果沖刷很嚴(yán)重,將對(duì)建築物基礎(chǔ)的穩(wěn)定性有很大威脇。

  交通運(yùn)輸工程

• 沖刷

  The model is applied in simulating of local scour around an abutment and spur-dike. The computed scour holes are in good agreement with the experimental results.
  模型應(yīng)用於對(duì)橋臺(tái)和丁垻的侷部沖刷模擬,取得了與實(shí)測(cè)沖坑形態(tài)較一致的結(jié)果,分析表明竪軸漩渦對(duì)尾部沖坑形態(tài)有重要影響。

  地球科學(xué)

• 淘刷

能源科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 渣侵蝕
• 侵蝕，燒蝕：