spell
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [spel]
- 美式音標(biāo) [sp?l]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [spel]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. 拼寫;拼綴出(單詞);拼成;意味著;替換,頂替;稍事休息;具有……的顯著特征;導(dǎo)致
- n. 符咒;著魔;一段時(shí)間;魅力,魔力;休息期;一輪投球時(shí)間;木片
- n. (Spell) (美)斯珮爾(人名)
詞源解說(shuō)
- 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古英語(yǔ)的spellian,意爲(wèi)說(shuō)。
詞根記憶
- spell還有“拼寫”、“咒語(yǔ)”等意思
同根派生
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- spelling:拼寫;拼字;拼法。
- spelt:斯珮耳特小麥。
- speller:拼字的人;拼字課本。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- spelling:拼寫;意味著(spell的ing形式);迷住。
- spelt:拼寫(spell的過(guò)去式)。
用法辨析
- spell作“拼寫,拼讀”解時(shí),一般指拼寫單詞,即把單詞的字母逐個(gè)地讀或?qū)懗鰜?lái),用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。
- spell也可作“招致,帶來(lái)”解,多指招致不好的結(jié)果,用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。
- spell作名詞的意思是“著魔,中邪”,指被一種魔力所迷惑,引申可作“著迷”解,常用作單數(shù)名詞,與不定冠詞a連用。
- spell還可作“連續(xù)不斷的一段時(shí)間”解,可用於表示天氣、疾病等持續(xù)的“一段時(shí)間”??捎米鞑豢蓴?shù)名詞,也可用作可數(shù)名詞。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- The pupils learn to spell in school.
小學(xué)生在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)拼寫。 - Spell your name fully, please.
請(qǐng)將你的全名拼出來(lái)。 - If the spirit of Caesar could be called up by some spell,I wonder what it would think of the present-day world.
如果愷撒的鬼魂可以用符咒召?gòu)h的話,我不知道它對(duì)儅今世界會(huì)有什麼看法。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- spell anger 招致危險(xiǎn)
- spell defeat 導(dǎo)致失敗
- spell disaster 招致災(zāi)難
- spell failure 導(dǎo)致失敗
- spell name 拼寫名字
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- (FORM WORDS) to form a word or words with the letters in the correct order
- (RESULT) to cause something bad to happen in the future
- (DO INSTEAD) to do something that someone else would usually be doing, especially in order to allow them to rest
- (PERIOD) a period of time for which an activity or condition lasts continuously
- (DO INSTEAD) a period when you do something that someone else would usually be doing, especially in order to allow them to rest
- (MAGIC) spoken words that are thought to have magical power, or (the condition of being under) the influence or control of such words
- When you spell a word, you write or speak each letter in the word in the correct order.
- Spell out means the same as .
- Someone who can spell knows the correct order of letters in words.
- If something spells a particular outcome, often an unpleasant one, it suggests that this will be the result.
- A spell of a particular type of weather or a particular activity is a short period of time during which this type of weather or activity occurs.
- to take over from (a person) for an interval of time relieve temporarily
- A spell is a situation in which events are controlled by a magical power.
- a period or tour of duty after which one person or group relieves another
- &rarrsee also spelling
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 複魅
- 輪班
- (一個(gè)投手的)一輪投球時(shí)間
- 拼寫
- 拼字
- 咒語(yǔ)