英語(yǔ)常用詞組大全-專(zhuān)升本??加⒄Z(yǔ)短語(yǔ)
ahead of 在…前面;提前 again and again 反復(fù)地,再三地once again 再一次 in the open air 在戶(hù)外 on the air 在廣播中 above all 首先after all 畢竟
all in all 總而言之 all but 幾乎;除…都
all over 到處 all right 好
at all 根本 for all 盡管
in all 總共 anything but 絕非,決不
as for/to 關(guān)于 as if/though 好像
as soon as 一…就… as /so long as只要
aside from 除…之外 put aside 放到一邊
ask for 請(qǐng)求 right away立刻
back and forth 來(lái)回地 back out 退出
back up 支持 go bad 變質(zhì); 變壞
from bad to worse 日益惡化 because of 因?yàn)?br /> before long 不久以后 at best最多
make the best of 充分利用 beyond belief 難以置信
beyond control無(wú)法控制 beyond count不計(jì)其數(shù)
beyond expression無(wú)法表達(dá) beyond recognition 無(wú)法辨認(rèn)
beyond words無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言表達(dá) bit by bit 一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地
turn a blind eye to 對(duì)…視而不見(jiàn) blow up 爆炸;暴怒
in the same boat 處境相同 boil down to 意味著,歸結(jié)為
rack one’s brains 絞盡腦汁 break down 垮掉;分解
break in 闖入, 打斷 break into 破門(mén)而入, 侵占
break off 中斷, 突然停止 break out 爆發(fā)
break through 突破 catch one’s breath 喘息
hold one’s breath 屏息 out of breath 喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)
under one’s breath 壓低聲音 bring about 導(dǎo)致,引起
bring around 說(shuō)服;使恢復(fù) bring forth 產(chǎn)生;提出
bring off 成功完成 bring out 出版;激起
bring through 使脫險(xiǎn);使安全度過(guò) bring up 養(yǎng)育
build on 把…建立于 build up 逐步建立;增強(qiáng)
on business 因公 but for 若非,要不是
by and large 大體上,總的來(lái)說(shuō) call at 訪(fǎng)問(wèn)
call back 回電話(huà) call for 要求
call in 召集 call off 叫走
call on 號(hào)召 call up 使想起
care about 擔(dān)心
care for 關(guān)懷 take care 當(dāng)心
take care of 照顧 carry off 贏(yíng)得
carry on繼續(xù)開(kāi)展 carry out 執(zhí)行
in any case無(wú)論如何 in case 萬(wàn)一
in case of 假設(shè) in no case 決不
catch a cold 感冒 catch fire 著火
catch hold of 抓住 catch one’s breath 喘息,屏息
catch one's eye 引起某人的注意 catch sight of 瞥見(jiàn)
catch up 追上 catch up with 趕上
by chance 偶然 take a chance 冒險(xiǎn)
check in 登記,報(bào)到 check out 結(jié)賬離開(kāi)
clean up 打掃干凈 clear away 把…清除掉
come about 發(fā)生 come across 偶遇
come along 出現(xiàn),陪伴 come by 從旁走過(guò)
come down 下來(lái) come from 來(lái)自于
come on 快點(diǎn) come out 出現(xiàn)
come over 過(guò)來(lái) come round 恢復(fù)知覺(jué)
come through 經(jīng)歷 come to 達(dá)到,蘇醒
come to an end 結(jié)束 come to the point 到達(dá)要點(diǎn)
come true 實(shí)現(xiàn) come up 上升
come up to 達(dá)到 come up with 提出
in common 共同的,共用的 in control (of ) 掌握著
out of control 失去控制 under control在掌握之中
in the course of 在…期間 at all costs 不惜任何代價(jià)
at the cost of 以…為代價(jià) count in 把……計(jì)算在內(nèi)
count on 依靠,指望 count out 逐一數(shù)出;不把…算入
cover up 掩蓋 under cover 秘密地
cry out for 急需 cut across 抄近路通過(guò)
cut down 砍倒 cut in 插入
cut off 切斷 cut out 剪下
cut short 縮減 date back to 回溯到
date from 起源 out of date 過(guò)時(shí)的
up to date 最新式的 take delight in 以…為樂(lè)
die down 漸漸消失 die of 因某病而死
die out 滅絕 differ from不同于
differ with和…意見(jiàn)不一致 do away with 廢除,去掉
do well做得好 do without 用不著,將就
have nothing to do with和…無(wú)關(guān)
have something to do with和…有點(diǎn)關(guān)系
beyond doubt 無(wú)疑地 in doubt 不能肯定的,懷疑的
no doubt 怪不得 up and down 上下地,來(lái)來(lái)往往;
draw in 進(jìn)站;天黑 draw on吸收
draw out抽出 draw up草擬
dream of夢(mèng)想,渴望 dress up精心打扮
be dressed in穿… drive at 想說(shuō),打算
drive away趕走,開(kāi)走 drop by/in 隨便訪(fǎng)問(wèn)
drop out 不參與,退學(xué) drop off 離開(kāi)
off duty下班 on duty值班
on earth究竟,到底 come back to earth回到現(xiàn)實(shí)中
eat up 吃光 eat one’s words 收回前言,認(rèn)錯(cuò)
bring/carry/put into effect 實(shí)施 in effect 實(shí)際上
take effect 生效 or else 否則
end up 結(jié)束 in the end 最后
at the end of 在…結(jié)尾 on end 連續(xù)地
even though/if 即使 even so 雖然如此
for ever 永遠(yuǎn) every now and then 常常
every other 每隔 except for 除…之外
keep an eye on 照看 face to face面對(duì)面
face up to 勇敢地面對(duì) in the face of 面對(duì)著
make a face 做鬼臉 fail to do未能…
fall apart崩潰 fall asleep 睡著
fall back on 借助于,依靠 fall behind 落在…的后面
fall ill 生病 fall in love 墜入愛(ài)河
fall into 陷于 fall off 下降
as far as 直到 by far 最,…得多
far away遙遠(yuǎn) far from 遠(yuǎn)非;離…遠(yuǎn)
so far 迄今為止 find fault with 找茬
for fear of/that 擔(dān)心;以免 feed on以…為食
feed to供應(yīng)給 feel like 想要做某事;摸上去如同
quite a few 相當(dāng)多的 fight against對(duì)抗
fight for為…而戰(zhàn) find out 了解, 發(fā)現(xiàn), 查明(真相等)
fire at對(duì)…開(kāi)槍, 向…射擊 on fire 起火
at first第一 first of all 首先
for the first time 第一次 fit in 裝配好
as follows 如下 on foot步行
at the foot of 在…腳下 set free 釋放
for free免費(fèi) make friends交朋友
in front of 在…前面 make fun of 取笑
get across越過(guò), 通過(guò) get along相處
get away離開(kāi),逃脫 get by 通過(guò);過(guò)得去
get down下來(lái) get in進(jìn)入,到達(dá),收獲,
get into進(jìn)入,陷入 get off下來(lái);出發(fā);脫逃懲罰
get on登上 get on with繼續(xù)做
get out出去 get over克服,熬過(guò)
get through通過(guò) get together相聚
get up起床 give away 贈(zèng)送,分發(fā);泄漏
give in 屈服于 give off 散發(fā)
give out分發(fā) give up放棄
give way to讓步 go about著手
go after追逐, 追求 go against反對(duì), 違反
go ahead前進(jìn) go along with贊成
go away離開(kāi) go down下降
go on with繼續(xù) go out出去, 熄滅, 過(guò)時(shí)
go over溫習(xí) go through通過(guò)
go with和…相配 go without 沒(méi)有…而將就
go wrong出問(wèn)題 do good to有益于
for good永久地,一勞永逸地 good at擅長(zhǎng)
at hand在手邊,在附近 by hand用手
hand down傳下來(lái) hand in交上
hand in hand手拉手 hand out分發(fā)
hand over移交 on the other hand另一方面
hang on/up不掛斷/掛斷(電話(huà)) head for 前往
head on迎面地 keep one's head保持冷靜
lose one's head不知所措 hear about聽(tīng)說(shuō)
hear of聽(tīng)說(shuō) learn by heart用心去學(xué)
heart and soul全心全意地 lose heart 喪失勇氣
cannot help doing禁不住做 get hold of抓住
hold back躊躇 hold on繼續(xù)
hold on to堅(jiān)持 hold one's breath屏住呼吸
hold out 伸出;堅(jiān)持 hold up 支持;延遲
to be honest 坦率地說(shuō) in the hope of/that懷著希望
in a hurry 匆忙的 hurry up快點(diǎn)
in that 在于,因?yàn)?inside out徹底地
join in參加 keep back阻止
keep in mind牢記 keep off讓開(kāi)
keep on(doing sth.)繼續(xù)(做某事)keep out of置身于外
keep out使在外 keep to遵循
keep up保持 keep up with跟上
kind of 有點(diǎn)兒,有幾分 knock at敲
knock into撞上 knock out使筋疲力盡
be known to為…所知 get to know 變得熟悉,逐漸了解
be late for遲到 at the latest最遲
later on稍候,后來(lái) sooner or later遲早
break the law 違法 observe the law 守法
lay down放下;規(guī)定 lay off 解雇
lay out布置 take the lead帶頭;居首位
lead off 開(kāi)始 lead to導(dǎo)致
lean on靠著 at least起碼至少
least of all尤其不;最不 leave alone不管
leave behind留下 at length 最后;詳細(xì)地
let alone不管 let go釋放,松開(kāi)
line up整隊(duì), 排列起 in line一致
out of line不成直線(xiàn),不一致 a little 一點(diǎn)
little by little 漸漸 live on/off靠…生活
live through經(jīng)歷過(guò) live up to實(shí)踐, 做到
no longer不再 in the long run最后
long for渴望 look after照看
look around環(huán)顧四周 look at看
look back回顧 look down on/upon看不起
look for尋找 look forward to期望
look into調(diào)查 look on旁觀(guān)
look out留神 look over調(diào)查, 察看, 檢查
look round到處尋找 look through瀏覽
look up拜訪(fǎng) take a look at看
lose sight of看不到 lose weight減肥
at a loss 困惑,虧本地 in luck運(yùn)氣好
out of luck運(yùn)氣不好 be mad at sb/sth對(duì)某人(某事)惱火
like mad瘋狂地、拚命地 be made up of由…組成
be made from由…所做成(看不出原材料)
be made of由…所做成(看出原材料)
make for導(dǎo)致make out辨認(rèn)出,聽(tīng)懂
make up化妝,編造 make up for彌補(bǔ)
make up one's mind決定 a matter of大約
as a matter of fact實(shí)際上 mean to do打算做
mean doing意味著 by all means無(wú)論如何
by means of通過(guò)…方式 by no means決不
meet with偶遇 in the middle of在中間,正忙于
change one's mind改變主意 make up one's mind 下決心
call to mind回憶起;記起 by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地
mistake…for誤認(rèn)為,當(dāng)作 make a mistake犯錯(cuò)誤
mix up 混淆,弄混 at the moment此刻
for a moment一會(huì)兒 for the moment目前
more and more越來(lái)越多 more or less或多或少
no more 不再 no more than只是
at most至多 make the most of充分利用
for the most part 多半,在極大程度上 move away離開(kāi)
move on繼續(xù)前進(jìn) move out搬出
move up上升 in the name of以…的名義
name after 根據(jù)…命名 by nature生來(lái)
in nature本質(zhì)上 in need of需要
have need of/for需要 next to僅次于
for nothing免費(fèi)地,徒然地 nothing but只有,只不過(guò)
now and then偶爾 by now到如今
from now on從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始 now that既然
a large number of大量的 be well off富有的
off and on斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地,有時(shí) better off情況較好
at once馬上 for once只有一次
once again再一次 once more再一次
open up展開(kāi) in the open在露天
be open to 開(kāi)放 other than除了
the other day前幾天 one after another一個(gè)接一個(gè),相繼
out of work失業(yè) outside of在…的外面
owing to由于, 因…之緣故 play a part in對(duì)…有影響
take part in參與 on one's part就某人而言
pay a visit to拜訪(fǎng) pay back償還, 回報(bào)
pay for支付 pay off還清
pay out付出, 報(bào)復(fù) in person親自
pick out挑選 pick up撿起
piece up修補(bǔ) in place of代替
in the first place首先 in place合適
out of place不合適 take place發(fā)生
play with與…一起玩 come into play開(kāi)始活動(dòng),投入使用
point out指出 to the point中肯
on the point of正要…的時(shí)候 point to指向
in the presence of sb.在…面前 at present目前
at any price不惜任何代價(jià),無(wú)論如何 at the price of(付出)…的代價(jià)
in print印出來(lái);印好發(fā)行 out of print已售完,已絕版
print out打印 in public公開(kāi)地
pull down摧毀 pull in進(jìn)站
pull out度過(guò)難關(guān) pull up停下
on purpose 故意地 with/for the purpose of 為了
push in魯莽地插話(huà);插手 push off走開(kāi);離開(kāi)
put aside放在一邊 put away放好
put down拒絕 put forward提出
put off推遲 put on張貼
put out伸出 put …to use應(yīng)用
put up舉起 put up with容忍
in question被討論的 out of question毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)
out of the question不可能 on the radio 在廣播中
reach an conclusion 得出結(jié)論 get ready for為…做好準(zhǔn)備
by reason of 由于 with/ in regard to關(guān)于
regard … as 把…看作 regret doing sth. 后悔(對(duì)已經(jīng)做的事情)
regret to do sth.遺憾(對(duì)將要做的事情)
remember doing sth.記得以前做過(guò)某事
remember to do sth.記住要去做的事情
as a result 結(jié)果 as a result of由于,作為…的結(jié)果
result in 導(dǎo)致 result from 起因于
in return作為報(bào)答,作為回報(bào) in return for作為對(duì)…的報(bào)答
be rich in含有豐富的 get rid of去除
rid sb. of sth.使某人擺脫某物 give rise to引起,為…的原因
make room for為…騰出空位 take root 扎根
root out根除,杜絕 be not all roses不盡如人意,不盡善盡美
play the role of扮演…的角色;起…作用 as a rule通常
break the rule違反規(guī)則 rule out排除在外
run down撞倒 run into撞上
run off逃跑 run out of用完
run over輾過(guò) run through跑著穿過(guò)
all the same仍然 the same as和…一樣
save one's breath不必白費(fèi)勁 save up儲(chǔ)蓄, 貯存
see … as把…看作 see sb. off給某人送行
see through看穿 see to (it that)務(wù)必
in season當(dāng)令的 out of season不合時(shí)令的
send for派人去請(qǐng) send in遞送
send out發(fā)送 come to one's senses蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)
in a sense在某種意義上 make sense 有意義
make sense of搞清…的意思 common sense 常識(shí)
set about著手工作 set aside擱置
set back使…延遲 set down記下
set forth出發(fā) set free釋放
set off啟程 set out著手
set up搭建 be short of缺乏
cut short縮減 for short縮寫(xiě)
in short總而言之 run short of缺少
shout at沖著…大嚷 shout to朝…大聲喊話(huà)
on show 被展出 show sb around帶某人四周轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)
show off炫耀 show up露面
side by side并肩 slow down慢下來(lái)
and so on/ forth等等 or so大約
so as to如此…以致于 so that如此…以致于
as soon as一…就 no sooner than一…就
sooner or later遲早 sort out挑選出
a sort of一種 all sorts of各種各樣的
of a sort同一類(lèi),相當(dāng)?shù)?speak of提起
speak out說(shuō)出 speak for替…講話(huà)
spend…on sth.花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、金錢(qián)等)在…上
spend…in doing sth.花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、金錢(qián))做…
stand for代表,象征 stand out突出,顯眼
stand up站起來(lái) stand up to勇敢的面對(duì),經(jīng)得起
start out動(dòng)身,開(kāi)始 start with首先,一開(kāi)始
step by step逐步地 step in走進(jìn),干涉
step up提高,加快 take steps (to do sth.)采取行動(dòng)
watch one's step小心謹(jǐn)慎,謹(jǐn)慎從事 step aside避開(kāi), 退讓
stop doing停止干… stop to do停下來(lái)干…
stop from阻止 bus stop車(chē)站
book store書(shū)店 in store儲(chǔ)藏著,準(zhǔn)備著
store away貯藏起來(lái) struggle against同…作斗爭(zhēng)
struggle for為…而斗爭(zhēng) struggle on繼續(xù)努力
struggle to do sth.努力,盡力做某事 such as例如,諸如
such that如此…(以致) all of a sudden 突然地
sudden attack突然襲擊 be sure of對(duì)…有把握,確信
make sure查明,確保 be sure to do一定會(huì)
for sure當(dāng)然,一定,毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) in surprise驚奇地
take…by surprise 使…吃驚 to one’s surprise令人吃驚的是
take after與…相像 take along隨身帶著
take as把…作為 take away清除,拿走
take down 寫(xiě)下,記下 take in吸收,領(lǐng)會(huì)
take off脫下,起飛 take on承擔(dān),從事
take over接著,接替 take up占去,開(kāi)始從事
talk of談?wù)?,議論 talk over商議,商量
talk to/with sb.與某人談?wù)?to one’s taste合…的口味
a taste for sth.愛(ài)好… tell…from把…和…區(qū)分開(kāi)
tell apart分清,區(qū)分 think about思考
think of想起,認(rèn)為 think of … as把…看作是
think over仔細(xì)考慮 carry through進(jìn)行到底
see through看穿 throw away扔掉
throw oneself into起勁工作 throw up嘔吐,放棄
all the time一直,始終 at a time每次
at any time隨時(shí) at no time從不,決不
at one time曾經(jīng) at the same time同時(shí)
at times有時(shí) for the time being暫時(shí)
from time to time有時(shí),不時(shí) in no time馬上
in time及時(shí) on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)
once upon a time從前 take one's time不急不忙,從容進(jìn)行
be tired of對(duì)…感到厭煩 be tired with/from因…而疲勞
together with同…一起,連同 on top of在…的上面
top secret絕密 from top to bottom徹底地
get in touch with與…取得聯(lián)系 keep in touch with與…保持聯(lián)系
in trouble處于困境 get into trouble遇到困難
come true實(shí)現(xiàn) try on試穿
try one's best竭盡全力 try out試驗(yàn)
in turn依次,輪流 take turns輪流
turn down調(diào)低,拒絕 turn into變成
turn off關(guān)掉 turn on打開(kāi)
turn out結(jié)果是 turn to求助于
turn up調(diào)高,出現(xiàn) up to從事于,達(dá)到,取決于
be fed up with對(duì)…厭煩 up to date最新的
make use of利用 put...to use使用
use up用光 in view of鑒于,由于
point of view看法,觀(guān)點(diǎn) with a view to為的是
view…as把…看作 wake up喚醒
warn sb. of/about sth.警告某人注意…
warn sb. against doing警告某人別干…
wash out洗凈,沖掉 wash up洗(盤(pán),碗,手,臉)
watch for等待,留心 watch out for密切注意,戒備
watch over查看,監(jiān)視 by the way順便地
by the way of通過(guò)…的方法 in a way在某種程度上
in no way決不 in the same way同樣
make one's way前進(jìn),往前 what about(對(duì)于)…怎么樣
what if如果…將會(huì)怎樣 what’s more更重要的是
as well同樣,也 as well as除…之外(也)
just as well沒(méi)關(guān)系,那樣也好 after a while過(guò)了一會(huì)
for a while暫時(shí),一時(shí) in a short while過(guò)一會(huì)兒,不久
once in a while偶爾,間或 as a whole作為整體
on the whole總的來(lái)說(shuō),大體上 be wild with因…而發(fā)狂
go wild狂怒,狂熱 be wild to do渴望做…
win over把…說(shuō)服,把…爭(zhēng)取過(guò)來(lái) wish for希望得到
in a word簡(jiǎn)言之 in other words換句話(huà)說(shuō)
keep one's word守信用 word for word逐字地
work on繼續(xù)工作,從事 work out想出,制定出,算出
worry about擔(dān)心,煩惱 at worst 在最壞的情況下
be worth doing值得(做)… write down記下,寫(xiě)下