score的用法、意思、復(fù)數(shù)詳解
score 英[skɔ:] 美[skɔr]
score的基本意思是“得分;分?jǐn)?shù);記分;評(píng)分”,做動(dòng)詞或名詞使用,另為它也是數(shù)詞“20個(gè)”的意思。第三人稱單數(shù):scores 復(fù)數(shù):scores 現(xiàn)在分詞:scoring 過(guò)去式:scored 過(guò)去分詞:scored
1、作動(dòng)詞使用
指在運(yùn)動(dòng)或游戲中,獲得進(jìn)球或得分。如:
Against which country did Ian Wright score his first international goal? 在與哪個(gè)國(guó)家的比賽中伊恩·賴特打進(jìn)了他在國(guó)際比賽中的首粒進(jìn)球?
England scored 282 in their first innings. 英格蘭隊(duì)第一局就獲得了282分。
Gascoigne almost scored in the opening minute. 加斯科因在開(kāi)場(chǎng)第一分鐘就差點(diǎn)兒進(jìn)球得分。
指測(cè)試或調(diào)查中,獲得的評(píng)分。如:
Kelly had scored an average of 147 on three separate IQ tests. 凱利在3項(xiàng)不同的智商測(cè)試中平均得分147。
Congress as an institution scores low in public opinion polls. 作為一個(gè)公共機(jī)構(gòu),國(guó)會(huì)在公眾民意調(diào)查中得分很低。
指做某事獲得獲勝、獲得成功、命中。如:
His abiding passion was ocean racing, at which he scored many successes. 他一直酷愛(ài)海上賽艇,并多次在比賽中獲勝。
In recent months, the rebels have scored some significant victories. 最近幾個(gè)月里,叛亂分子已經(jīng)取得了一些不小的勝利。
Soldiers using a multiple rocket launcher scored a direct hit on the steeple of a church. 士兵們使用多管火箭筒直接擊中一所教堂的尖塔。
指譜寫歌曲曲譜,意思是“編寫、譜寫”。如:
Strauss spent much of 1941 scoring his last opera, Capriccio. 施特勞斯用了1941年的大部分時(shí)間為自己的最后一部歌劇《隨想曲》編寫總譜。
He has mastered enough of the complexities of arrangement to write and score a piece for a chamber music ensemble. 他對(duì)改編的復(fù)雜之處已有了足夠的掌握,能夠譜寫一部室內(nèi)合奏曲了。
指用尖銳的東西在某物體上刻畫。如:
Lightly score the surface of the steaks with a knife. 在牛排表面輕輕打花刀。
指通過(guò)非法手段獲得藥物。如:
Me and my mate went to score a kilo of amphetamine down in London. 我和愛(ài)人去倫敦市區(qū)搞到了一公斤苯丙胺。
2、做名詞使用
指得分、分?jǐn)?shù)。例句:
The U.S. Open golf tournament was won by Ben Hogan, with a score of 287. 本•霍根以287桿的成績(jī)贏得美國(guó)高爾夫公開(kāi)賽冠軍。
Robin Smith made 167, the highest score by an England batsman in this form of cricket. 羅賓·史密斯得到167分,創(chuàng)下了英格蘭擊球手在這類板球比賽中的最高得分紀(jì)錄。
There was also a strong link between children's low maths scores and parents' numeracy problems. 孩子數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)差也與父母算術(shù)不好密切相關(guān)。
指比分。例句:
4-1 was the final score. 最終比分是4比1。
They beat the Giants by a score of 7 to 3. 他們以7比3的比分擊敗了巨人隊(duì)。
Even in Zurich he kept up with the County cricket scores. 即使身在蘇黎世,他也一直關(guān)注著郡際板球賽的比分。
指樂(lè)譜、曲目。例句:
He recognizes enough notation to be able to follow a score. 他認(rèn)得足夠多的樂(lè)符,看懂樂(lè)譜不成問(wèn)題。
The dance is accompanied by an original score by Henry Torgue. 這支舞蹈的配樂(lè)是由亨利·托爾格所作的一首原創(chuàng)曲目。
指大量的人或事物。強(qiáng)調(diào)他們中的很多人或事物。例句:
Campaigners lit scores of bonfires in ceremonies to mark the anniversary. 參加運(yùn)動(dòng)的人們?cè)诟鞣N儀式上點(diǎn)起一垛垛篝火以紀(jì)念周年慶典。
Two people were killed and scores were injured. 兩人被害,多人受傷。
3、作為數(shù)詞使用
score做為數(shù)詞,意思是“20個(gè)”,如:
two score years 四十年 a score of eggs 二個(gè)個(gè)雞蛋 two score and ten people 五十人
A score of countries may be producing or planning to obtain chemical weapons. 大概有20個(gè)國(guó)家可能正在制造或計(jì)劃獲取化學(xué)武器。
The company already has around four score titles commissioned and planned for publication. 那家公司已有約80本書委托好了作者并計(jì)劃出版。
The Bible states that the life of man is three score and ten. 《圣經(jīng)》中說(shuō)人的壽命是70年。